
Detecting Pass The Hash Attacks
FreeProactively identify pass-the-hash attack patterns.
Free · Opens the source repo
What Detecting Pass The Hash Attacks does
Detecting Pass The Hash Attacks is a specialized skill designed for cybersecurity professionals focused on threat hunting and incident response. This skill analyzes NTLM authentication patterns to identify potential pass-the-hash attacks, specifically flagging Type 3 logons that utilize NTLM when Kerberos authentication is expected. By correlating these logon attempts with indicators of credential dumping, users can effectively triage alerts from EDR and SIEM systems, enhancing their ability to respond to lateral movement threats in their networks.
The skill is particularly useful when threat intelligence indicates ongoing campaigns that employ pass-the-hash techniques. It guides users through a structured workflow that begins with formulating a hypothesis based on the latest threat data, followed by identifying relevant data sources, executing detection queries, and analyzing the results for anomalies. This systematic approach helps security teams validate their findings and correlate activities with broader attack patterns, ultimately leading to more informed incident response actions.
To leverage this skill effectively, users need a robust security infrastructure, including an EDR platform capable of providing detailed telemetry, a SIEM for log analysis, and Sysmon for comprehensive Windows event monitoring. The skill is designed to integrate seamlessly with tools like CrowdStrike and Splunk, making it a valuable addition to any security team's toolkit. It is particularly relevant during periodic security assessments and purple team exercises, where validating detection coverage is crucial.
In summary, Detecting Pass The Hash Attacks is a practical solution for organizations looking to enhance their threat detection capabilities. By utilizing this skill, security professionals can proactively hunt for indicators of compromise, ensuring their defenses are robust against sophisticated lateral movement tactics.
When to use it
Use this skill during threat hunting, incident response, and security assessments when investigating potential pass-the-hash activity.
When not to use it
This skill may not be suitable for environments lacking the required telemetry or those not focused on NTLM authentication issues.
What you can build with it
Threat Hunting
Utilize the skill to proactively search for indicators of pass-the-hash attacks in your environment.
Incident Response
Use the skill during an incident to scope potential compromises related to NTLM authentication.
Security Assessments
Incorporate this skill during purple team exercises to validate detection coverage against pass-the-hash techniques.
How to install Detecting Pass The Hash Attacks
View source1. Install with the skills CLI
npx skills add mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/detecting-pass-the-hash-attacks --agent claude-code2. Or install it manually
Download the skill folder and drop it into ~/.claude/skills/ for all projects, or .claude/skills/ to scope it to one repo. Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new skill.
Anthropic's agentic coding CLI, and the reference implementation of Agent Skills. Drop a skill folder into ~/.claude/skills and Claude Code loads it automatically whenever a task matches the skill's description. Claude Code docs
Inside SKILL.md
Written by mukul975Detecting Pass The Hash Attacks
When to Use
- When proactively hunting for indicators of detecting pass the hash attacks in the environment
- After threat intelligence indicates active campaigns using these techniques
- During incident response to scope compromise related to these techniques
- When EDR or SIEM alerts trigger on related indicators
- During periodic security assessments and purple team exercises
Prerequisites
- EDR platform with process and network telemetry (CrowdStrike, MDE, SentinelOne)
- SIEM with relevant log data ingested (Splunk, Elastic, Sentinel)
- Sysmon deployed with comprehensive configuration
- Windows Security Event Log forwarding enabled
- Threat intelligence feeds for IOC correlation
Workflow
- Formulate Hypothesis: Define a testable hypothesis based on threat intelligence or ATT&CK gap analysis.
- Identify Data Sources: Determine which logs and telemetry are needed to validate or refute the hypothesis.
- Execute Queries: Run detection queries against SIEM and EDR platforms to collect relevant events.
- Analyze Results: Examine query results for anomalies, correlating across multiple data sources.
- Validate Findings: Distinguish true positives from false positives through contextual analysis.
- Correlate Activity: Link findings to broader attack chains and threat actor TTPs.
- Document and Report: Record findings, update detection rules, and recommend response actions.
Key Concepts
| Concept | Description |
|---|---|
| T1550.002 | Pass the Hash |
| T1550.003 | Pass the Ticket |
| T1078 | Valid Accounts |
Tools & Systems
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
| CrowdStrike Falcon | EDR telemetry and threat detection |
| Microsoft Defender for Endpoint | Advanced hunting with KQL |
| Splunk Enterprise | SIEM log analysis with SPL queries |
| Elastic Security | Detection rules and investigation timeline |
| Sysmon | Detailed Windows event monitoring |
| Velociraptor | Endpoint artifact collection and hunting |
| Sigma Rules | Cross-platform detection rule format |
Common Scenarios
- Scenario 1: Mimikatz sekurlsa::pth with stolen NTLM hash
- Scenario 2: Impacket psexec.py remote execution with hash
- Scenario 3: CrackMapExec hash spraying across hosts
- Scenario 4: WMI lateral movement via pass-the-hash
Output Format
Hunt ID: TH-DETECT-[DATE]-[SEQ]
Technique: T1550.002
Host: [Hostname]
User: [Account context]
Evidence: [Log entries, process trees, network data]
Risk Level: [Critical/High/Medium/Low]
Confidence: [High/Medium/Low]
Recommended Action: [Containment, investigation, monitoring]
Frequently asked questions about Detecting Pass The Hash Attacks
Similar skills
Asset Criticality Scoring for Vulns
Prioritize vulnerabilities based on asset criticality.
Performing Alert Triage with Elastic SIEM
Streamline alert triage processes in Elastic Security.
Active Directory Vulnerability Assessment
Secure your Active Directory with comprehensive assessments.
Active Directory Investigation
Streamline your Active Directory compromise investigations.
Parsing Artifacts with Eric Zimmerman Tools
Efficiently parse Windows forensic artifacts for analysis.
Operationalizing MISP Threat Feeds
Enhance threat detection with curated MISP feeds.
