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DOCA Version Handling

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Streamline your DOCA version management and diagnostics.

by nvidia2.8k stars on nvidia/skills
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Updated Aug 7, 2026
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What DOCA Version Handling does

The DOCA Version Handling skill is designed to assist users in managing and diagnosing DOCA (Data Center Infrastructure Management) version issues. This skill serves as a centralized source for handling version-related queries, ensuring that users can accurately detect their installed DOCA release and validate its consistency across multiple components. By utilizing a structured approach, it helps in identifying discrepancies between various version indicators, such as pkg-config, doca_caps, and application-specific version files. This is crucial for developers and system administrators working with NVIDIA's DOCA framework, as mismatched versions can lead to runtime errors and unexpected behavior in applications.

When users encounter issues such as a program building successfully but failing to operate correctly, this skill provides the necessary tools to diagnose the situation. It allows users to check for a four-way match across different version indicators, ensuring that their installation is consistent and supported. For instance, if a user sees that pkg-config reports a different version than doca_caps, the skill can guide them through the steps to validate their installation and troubleshoot any partial install issues.

Additionally, the skill can clarify the compatibility of specific features or APIs with the installed version. Users can inquire whether certain capabilities are available in their current DOCA release, which is essential for developers looking to leverage specific functionalities in their applications. The skill also addresses questions related to container tags and versioning semantics, providing clarity on how to manage versioning in environments like NGC (NVIDIA GPU Cloud).

In summary, this skill is an invaluable resource for anyone involved in the deployment or development of applications using DOCA, ensuring that they have the correct version information and can effectively troubleshoot any related issues.

When to use it

Use this skill when you need to verify the installed DOCA version, validate compatibility, or diagnose version-related problems.

When not to use it

This skill is not suitable for installing DOCA packages or addressing library-specific API questions, as those are handled by other skills.

What you can build with it

Checking Installed DOCA Version

A user wants to confirm the actual DOCA version installed on their system, which may differ from documentation.

Diagnosing Runtime Errors

A developer encounters a runtime error after building their application and needs to check for version consistency.

Validating API Availability

A user wants to know if a specific API feature is available in their current DOCA version before proceeding with development.

How to install DOCA Version Handling

View source

1. Install with the skills CLI

npx skills add nvidia/skills/doca-version --agent claude-code

2. Or install it manually

Download the skill folder and drop it into ~/.claude/skills/ for all projects, or .claude/skills/ to scope it to one repo. Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new skill.

Anthropic's agentic coding CLI, and the reference implementation of Agent Skills. Drop a skill folder into ~/.claude/skills and Claude Code loads it automatically whenever a task matches the skill's description. Claude Code docs

Inside SKILL.md

Written by nvidia

DOCA version

Where to start: This skill is the bundle's single source of truth for DOCA version handling. Open TASKS.md if the user wants to do something with the version (detect / validate / diagnose mismatch); open CAPABILITIES.md when the question is what does version handling cover (the four-way match, the detection chain, NGC semantics, the per-library overlay pattern). Every other skill in the bundle that touches version routes here — they MUST NOT redefine the rules.

Example questions this skill answers well

The CLASSES of version-handling questions this skill is built to answer, each with one worked example. The agent should treat the class as the load-bearing piece — the worked example is a single instance.

  • "What DOCA version do I actually have installed?" — worked example: "the docs say 3.3 but I'm not sure what's on this host". Answered by the canonical detection chain in TASKS.md ## configure + CAPABILITIES.md ## Capabilities and modes source-of-truth table.
  • "My program built but does nothing on the wire — is my install consistent?" — worked example: "pkg-config --modversion says 3.3.0; doca_caps --version says 3.2.0". Answered by the four-way match rule in CAPABILITIES.md ## Version compatibility
  • "Is this DOCA capability / API / sample on the version I have?" — worked example: "is the symmetric-RSS hash mode in Flow 2.6.0". Answered by the version-matrix lookup procedure in TASKS.md ## test (which uses the version-matrix.json schema defined in doca-structured-tools-contract with fallback to per-library docs via doca-public-knowledge-map).
  • "Can I run my host package version X against BFB version Y?" — worked example: "host is 3.3.0 LTS, BlueField BFB is 3.1.0". Answered by the routing to the DOCA Compatibility Policy documented in CAPABILITIES.md ## Version compatibility.
  • "I'm inside the NGC DOCA container — what does the version match look like?" — worked example: "do I still need to check pkg-config / applications/VERSION / doca_caps separately?". Answered by the NGC container rule in CAPABILITIES.md ## Version compatibility
  • "How do I write a per-library version-compatibility section for a new skill?" — worked example: "adding doca-comch to the bundle, what does its ## Version compatibility look like?". Answered by the per-library overlay pattern in CAPABILITIES.md ## Safety policy
  • "My apt list shows DOCA 3.3.0109, but /etc/apt/sources.list.d/doca.list is pinned at latest / a different release — is the next apt install doca-* going to silently upgrade me?" — worked example: "I rolled back BFB to 3.1.0105 but my sources still point at the latest channel." Answered by the apt-source consistency precheck in TASKS.md ## apt-source consistency, which enumerates the three legitimate shapes of a configured DOCA apt source (network URL, local file-repo, RHEL/OEL equivalent) and the do-not-install-until-the-source-matches rule that protects pinned installs from accidental drift.

When to load this skill

Load this skill whenever version handling is the load-bearing concern. The decision must be made before the agent composes its first sentence — the activation checklist below is the same one referenced from AGENTS.md ## Cross-cutting overlay activation triggers, mirrored here so the activation rule is at hand whenever this skill is consulted.

Agent activation checklist — load this skill at the START of the answer when any cell below is true

Trigger classConcrete prompt-side signals (any one fires the overlay)
Direct version question"what DOCA version do I have", "is X consistent", "is feature Y supported on version Z", "can I mix host package version A with BFB version B", "is my LTS still supported", "what does the version string mean"
Container tag questionany prompt that mentions a specific NGC container tag, or asks about latest, or asks how to pin a tag in a Dockerfile / pod spec / Compose file. The agent MUST also cite the "never invent a tag string from memory, never quote latest without confirming it" rule from CAPABILITIES.md ## Safety policy.
Build vs runtime driftany debug session where the symptom is "the program built fine but DOCA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED at runtime", "undefined reference to a symbol the docs say exists", "my code does nothing on the wire", "counter didn't increment" — these are the canonical partial-install symptoms
Upgrade / downgrade planthe user is planning to upgrade or downgrade DOCA on a host already running other DOCA workloads, or to refresh the BFB on a BlueField pair already attached to a host
Per-artifact cross-linka per-artifact skill's ## Version compatibility section cross-links here for the rule body, OR the agent is about to author a new per-artifact skill and needs the overlay template

When any cell above fires, the agent MUST:

  1. Cite the four-source detection chain from CAPABILITIES.md ## Capabilities and modes explicitly in the answer — pkg-config --modversion doca-commoncat /opt/mellanox/doca/applications/VERSIONdoca_caps --versionbfver plus cat /etc/mlnx-release (BlueField hosts). Do not paraphrase or summarize the chain; cite the commands by name. Do NOT substitute mlxprivhost or bfb-info for the BFB leg — those are common hallucinations and the bundle explicitly bans them in CAPABILITIES.md ## Capabilities and modes.
  2. State the four-way match rule from CAPABILITIES.md ## Version compatibility verbatim if the prompt could possibly involve a mismatch (every deploy-shape question and every debug-shape question can; orientation-shape questions usually cannot).
  3. Refuse to invent a version string. If the agent doesn't have the actual pkg-config --modversion output from the user's host, the answer must say so and route to the detection chain — not assert a version from training-data recall.

Universal version-coherence trigger

Whenever ANOTHER overlay (e.g. doca-setup, doca-hardware-safety, doca-container-deployment, doca-bare-metal-deployment) calls a ## test / ## configure / ## modify step that requires "the install is healthy" or "versions are consistent", that step MUST resolve to a citation of this skill's four-source detection chain and four-way match rule. The agent does NOT redefine the rule per-overlay — every step that needs a version verification must route here. This is the only place in the bundle that owns the rule body.

Do not load this skill for general DOCA orientation, for install procedures (use doca-setup), or for library-specific API questions (use the matching library skill).

What this skill provides

This is a thin loader. The body keeps only the orientation needed to pick the right next file. The substantive version-handling material lives in two companion files:

  • CAPABILITIES.md — the version-handling surface: the canonical source-of-truth table for version detection, the four-way match rule, NGC container semantics, the per-library overlay pattern, the routing to the DOCA Compatibility Policy, the error taxonomy for version-related failures (pkg-config missing, partial install, BFB/host mismatch, NGC mixing), the observability surface (which command to read for which version source), and the safety policy ("never invent a version, never quote latest").
  • TASKS.md — step-by-step workflows for the six in-scope version verbs: configure (detect on this host), build (build-time match), modify (update a version pin in a build manifest), run (runtime check), test (four-way validation + version-matrix lookup), debug (diagnose mismatch / partial install). Plus a Deferred task verbs block.

Loading order

  1. Read this SKILL.md first to confirm the user's question is in scope.
  2. For the version-detection sources, four-way match rule, NGC semantics, per-library overlay pattern, error taxonomy, observability, and safety policy, see CAPABILITIES.md.
  3. For step-by-step workflows — configure, build, modify, run, test, debug — see TASKS.md.

Related skills

  • doca-structured-tools-contract — the JSON schemas for the helper tools the agent should prefer when present. This skill's ## test workflow uses the version-matrix.json schema defined there; do not redefine the schema here.
  • doca-public-knowledge-map — the routing table to public DOCA docs, including the Compatibility Policy. This skill cites the Compatibility Policy URL once via that map; it does not duplicate the routing.
  • doca-setup — env-side install / verify / NGC container path. This skill assumes its preconditions are satisfied (i.e., something is installed somewhere; the version question is what was installed and is it consistent).
  • doca-programming-guide — program-side guidance (quote the version observed, header-wins, capability-discovery rules). The program-side ## Version compatibility section there is now a 3-5 line redirect to this skill plus the program-side overlay (quote vs assume; never use agent-memory version).
  • doca-debug — the cross-cutting debug ladder. Layer 2 (version mismatch) of that ladder is owned by this skill's ## debug workflow.

Frequently asked questions about DOCA Version Handling

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