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JSON Render Devtools

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A floating inspector for debugging JSON-render apps.

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Free · Opens the source repo

What JSON Render Devtools does

JSON Render Devtools is a versatile and framework-agnostic tool designed for developers working with JSON-render applications. It provides a floating inspector panel that can be integrated seamlessly into applications built with React, Vue, Svelte, or Solid. This tool is particularly useful for debugging generative UIs, allowing developers to inspect the spec tree, edit application state at runtime, and view dispatched actions in real-time. The inspector is designed to enhance the development experience by providing immediate feedback and insights into the application's behavior.

The core functionality of JSON Render Devtools revolves around its ability to visualize and manipulate the application's state and structure. Developers can easily browse through the component catalog, monitor state changes, and follow stream patches live, which is invaluable for understanding how data flows through the application. The tool also features a picker that allows users to select DOM elements directly from the rendered output, making it easier to identify issues related to rendering and state management.

Installation is straightforward, requiring the core package and the appropriate adapter for the chosen framework. Once integrated, the panel can be toggled via a hotkey or a button, and its position can be customized to fit the application's layout. The panel is production-safe, rendering null in production environments to avoid performance overhead. This makes it suitable for use in both development and testing phases without impacting the end-user experience.

Overall, JSON Render Devtools is an essential tool for developers who need to debug and optimize their JSON-render applications. By providing a comprehensive view of the application's state and structure, it facilitates a more efficient development process and helps in quickly identifying and resolving issues.

When to use it

Use JSON Render Devtools during the development phase of JSON-render applications to debug and inspect UI components effectively.

When not to use it

Avoid using this tool in production environments as it is designed for development and debugging purposes only.

What you can build with it

Debugging a React Application

Integrate JSON Render Devtools into your React app to inspect the state and actions of your components in real-time.

Monitoring State Changes in Vue

Use the devtools panel to observe and edit state changes live while developing your Vue application.

Inspecting Spec Trees in Svelte

Quickly navigate through spec trees and validate components in your Svelte app with the help of the JSON Render Devtools.

How to install JSON Render Devtools

View source

1. Install with the skills CLI

npx skills add vercel-labs/json-render/devtools --agent claude-code

2. Or install it manually

Download the skill folder and drop it into ~/.claude/skills/ for all projects, or .claude/skills/ to scope it to one repo. Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new skill.

Anthropic's agentic coding CLI, and the reference implementation of Agent Skills. Drop a skill folder into ~/.claude/skills and Claude Code loads it automatically whenever a task matches the skill's description. Claude Code docs

Inside SKILL.md

Written by vercel-labs

@json-render/devtools

A floating inspector panel for json-render apps. Framework-agnostic core + per-framework adapters (React, Vue, Svelte, Solid).

Production-safe: the component renders null when NODE_ENV === "production".

Install

Install the core package plus the adapter that matches the host app's renderer.

# React
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-react

# Vue
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-vue

# Svelte
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-svelte

# Solid
npm install @json-render/devtools @json-render/devtools-solid

Drop-in usage

Place <JsonRenderDevtools /> anywhere inside the existing <JSONUIProvider> (or framework equivalent). No other wiring required.

React

import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-react";

<JSONUIProvider registry={registry} handlers={handlers}>
  <Renderer spec={spec} registry={registry} />
  <JsonRenderDevtools spec={spec} catalog={catalog} messages={messages} />
</JSONUIProvider>;

Vue

<script setup>
import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-vue";
</script>

<template>
  <JSONUIProvider :registry="registry">
    <Renderer :spec="spec" :registry="registry" />
    <JsonRenderDevtools :spec="spec" :catalog="catalog" :messages="messages" />
  </JSONUIProvider>
</template>

Svelte

<script>
  import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-svelte";
</script>

<JSONUIProvider {registry}>
  <Renderer {spec} {registry} />
  <JsonRenderDevtools {spec} {catalog} {messages} />
</JSONUIProvider>

Solid

import { JsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-solid";

<JSONUIProvider registry={registry}>
  <Renderer spec={spec()} registry={registry} />
  <JsonRenderDevtools
    spec={spec()}
    catalog={catalog}
    messages={messages()}
  />
</JSONUIProvider>;

Controls

  • Floating toggle appears bottom-right.
  • Hotkey: Ctrl/Cmd + Shift + J (configurable via hotkey prop).
  • Drawer is resizable; height persists to localStorage.

Props

  • spec (Spec | null) — current spec.
  • catalog (Catalog | null) — catalog definition; required for the Catalog panel.
  • messages (UIMessage[]) — AI SDK useChat messages; scanned for spec data parts.
  • initialOpen (boolean) — start open.
  • position ("bottom-right" | "bottom-left" | "right") — dock + toggle corner. "bottom-*" docks at the bottom; "right" docks at the right edge full-height (recommended for app-shells that already use 100vh or fixed bottom bars).
  • hotkey (string | false) — "mod+shift+j" by default.
  • bufferSize (number) — event ring-buffer cap, default 500.
  • reserveSpace (boolean, default true) — when true the panel pushes the host app by applying padding-bottom / padding-right on body. Set to false to keep the panel as a pure overlay.
  • allowDockToggle (boolean, default true) — show a toolbar button so the user can flip the panel between bottom-dock and right-dock. User choice persists to localStorage and overrides position on subsequent mounts. Pass false to lock the dock to position.
  • onEvent ((DevtoolsEvent) => void) — optional tap.

Panels

  • Spec — element tree rooted at spec.root; props/visibility/events/watchers detail; integrated validateSpec warnings.
  • State — every JSON Pointer path with inline edit via store.set.
  • Actions — dispatched actions timeline (name, params, result/error, duration).
  • Stream — spec patches, text chunks, token usage, lifecycle markers grouped by generation.
  • Catalog — components + actions declared in the catalog with prop chips.

Picker (toolbar)

The element picker is a toolbar button in the panel header (Chrome-DevTools-style), not a tab. Click it to activate pick mode, then click any rendered element in the page — selection jumps to the Spec tab with that element focused. Esc cancels.

Reserved space & docking

The panel can dock at the bottom or the right edge, and by default the user can flip between the two with a toolbar button (the choice persists to localStorage). Set allowDockToggle={false} if the host app only works with one dock — the button is hidden and the dock is locked to position.

Pick an initial dock that fits your layout:

  • Bottom dock (default) — works best for docs / marketing / content-flow sites and for app shells built with a height: 100% chain (html { height: 100% }body { height: 100% }.app { height: 100% }). The panel writes its height to --jr-devtools-offset-bottom and applies matching padding-bottom to body, so non-fixed content naturally makes room.
  • Right dock (position="right") — recommended for app-shell layouts that use 100vh or position: fixed; bottom: 0. Right docking sidesteps the bottom edge entirely and writes its width to --jr-devtools-offset-right instead.

Apps that use 100vh, position: fixed, or position: sticky can opt specific elements in with the published CSS custom properties:

.composer   { bottom: var(--jr-devtools-offset-bottom, 0); }
.sidebar    { right:  var(--jr-devtools-offset-right,  0); }
.app-shell  { height: calc(100vh - var(--jr-devtools-offset-bottom, 0)); }

If the automatic body padding causes problems with a particular layout, pass reserveSpace={false} to make the panel a pure overlay — the CSS custom properties are still published so you can reserve space manually.

(--jr-devtools-offset is kept as a back-compat alias for whichever edge is currently active.)

Multiple renderers on one page (e.g. a chat)

A single <JsonRenderDevtools /> can inspect many <Renderer /> instances at once — a chat where each assistant message renders its own spec, a dashboard made of several independent widgets, etc. The recipe:

  1. One top-level <JSONUIProvider> so every renderer shares one state store and one action dispatcher. Devtools lives inside this provider and sees everything through it.
  2. Per-renderer specs, shared state — each assistant message renders <Renderer spec={msgSpec} registry={registry} /> directly, not wrapped in its own StateProvider. State paths from different messages must not collide.
  3. Namespace state per turn — when the source is an AI stream, hand the agent a unique messageId and require every element key (<id>-root) and state path (/<id>/count) to be prefixed with it.
  4. Pass spec={latest} + messages={all}spec drives the Spec panel (usually the newest assistant message's spec), while messages feeds the Stream panel with patches from every turn.
  5. Actions and the picker are already globalregisterActionObserver captures dispatches from any ActionProvider in the tree, and data-jr-key is written by the renderer itself, so Pick works across every rendered element regardless of which message produced it.

See examples/devtools for a full AI chat wired this way.

Imperative API (React only)

import { useJsonRenderDevtools } from "@json-render/devtools-react";

const devtools = useJsonRenderDevtools();
devtools?.open();
devtools?.toggle();
devtools?.recordEvent({ kind: "stream-text", at: Date.now(), text: "hi" });

Returns null in production or before the component mounts.

Server-side stream tap

Capture spec patches at the API route so events persist server-side or flow into your own telemetry.

import { tapJsonRenderStream, createEventStore } from "@json-render/devtools";
import { pipeJsonRender } from "@json-render/core";

const events = createEventStore({ bufferSize: 1000 });
const tapped = tapJsonRenderStream(result.toUIMessageStream(), events);
writer.merge(pipeJsonRender(tapped));

YAML equivalent: tapYamlStream.

Under the hood

  • Shadow-DOM isolated panel — the panel's styles never leak into the host app and vice versa.
  • Ring-buffered event store — capped log of devtools events (state changes, action dispatches, stream patches, etc.).
  • Action observer registry — each framework's ActionProvider reports via notifyActionDispatch / notifyActionSettle in @json-render/core; devtools subscribes via registerActionObserver.
  • Picker element tagging — while devtools is mounted, ElementRenderer wraps each rendered element in <span data-jr-key="..." style="display:contents"> so the picker can map DOM → spec key. No layout impact.

Frequently asked questions about JSON Render Devtools

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