
NIH Grant Research
FreeStreamline your NIH funding strategy and grant applications.
Free · Opens the source repo
What NIH Grant Research does
The NIH Grant Research skill is designed for clinical researchers seeking to navigate the complex landscape of NIH funding opportunities. By utilizing a structured intake process known as Grill-Me, this skill captures essential details about the research idea, career stage, preliminary data, research environment, submission posture, and known institute targets. This information is critical in tailoring the funding strategy before any searches are executed, ensuring that researchers are aligned with the most suitable funding mechanisms from the outset.
Once the intake process is complete, the skill performs a five-facet Consensus positioning analysis. This analysis includes searches for established evidence, stakes, current approaches, adjacent methods, and gaps in the research area. The results of these searches inform the development of a comprehensive funding overview. The skill maps the research to the appropriate NIH institutes and study sections using the RePORTER tool, identifies Notices of Special Interest (NOSI), and highlights any funded overlaps. All findings culminate in an editable Word document that includes budget and scope-aware recommendations, submission timelines, and a program officer recommendation, making it a valuable resource for grant preparation.
This skill is particularly beneficial for clinical researchers at various career stages, from pre-doctoral trainees to established principal investigators. It provides a structured approach to identifying and securing NIH funding, which can often be a daunting task. By leveraging the power of data and strategic positioning, researchers can enhance their chances of successful grant applications and ultimately advance their clinical research initiatives.
When to use it
Use this skill when you need to find NIH grants tailored to your specific research idea and career stage.
When not to use it
This skill is not suitable for researchers seeking funding from non-NIH sources such as PCORI or DOD CDMRP, as it is strictly focused on NIH opportunities.
What you can build with it
Finding NIH Grants for a New Research Idea
A researcher with a novel clinical question can use this skill to identify relevant NIH funding opportunities tailored to their specific research proposal.
Preparing for a Grant Submission
An early-career investigator can utilize the skill to generate a comprehensive overview of funding strategies and recommendations before submitting their first application.
Mapping Research to Appropriate Institutes
A senior PI can leverage this skill to align their ongoing research projects with the right NIH institutes and study sections, enhancing their chances of securing funding.
How to install NIH Grant Research
View source1. Install with the skills CLI
npx skills add alirezarezvani/claude-skills/grants --agent claude-code2. Or install it manually
Download the skill folder and drop it into ~/.claude/skills/ for all projects, or .claude/skills/ to scope it to one repo. Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new skill.
Anthropic's agentic coding CLI, and the reference implementation of Agent Skills. Drop a skill folder into ~/.claude/skills and Claude Code loads it automatically whenever a task matches the skill's description. Claude Code docs
Inside SKILL.md
Written by alirezarezvaniGrants — NIH Funding Intelligence
Portability: Requires
bash_tool(for RePORTER POST via curl), Node.js withdocxpackage, and a Consensus MCP connection. Works in Claude Code CLI natively. In Claude.ai with Code Execution + Consensus MCP, the workflow is supported but slower.
Scope: NIH-only. Non-NIH funders (PCORI, DOD CDMRP, VA, foundations) are out of scope and flagged at intake.
For a clinical researcher with a research idea, produce a strategic NIH funding overview as an editable .docx. Output covers research positioning analysis, institute mapping, targeted grant discovery, and strategic recommendations the researcher can edit, copy from, and share with their mentor.
Agent Integrity Rules (Research-Pack Convention)
Inherited; locked verbatim per PR #657 audit.
- Execution discipline. A step isn't complete until result is confirmed received. Consensus calls sequential with 1+ sec pause. RePORTER calls sequential.
- Data sourcing. Count only what tool calls returned this session. Never supplement with training knowledge. Training knowledge labeled
[Not from Consensus/RePORTER — reference information]and excluded from counts. - Counts & attribution. Queries sent / results shown / results cited — three separate numbers, never conflate. Every cited paper has retrievable URL from this session.
- Error handling. On failure → wait 3s → retry once → log. After 3 consecutive failures across tools: stop, alert researcher, explain what's missing. Never silently skip.
- Transparency. Audit Log section in the DOCX. Same standards in chat summary as in document.
See references/reporter_post_patterns.md for the RePORTER POST canon + plan-tier detection.
Phase 1: Grill-Me Intake (6 forcing questions, one at a time)
Q1 (root) — Research idea
Describe the research idea in 2–3 sentences. What's the question, what's new, and what's the clinical relevance? Vague answers ("AI for healthcare", "biomarkers for disease X") will be rejected — push for specificity.
Why I'm asking: Five Consensus searches (established / stakes / current approaches / adjacent methods / gaps) depend on a precise research idea. Vague ideas produce vague gap quotes and useless positioning narrative.
Refuse mush. Re-ask once with examples if user is too broad.
Q2 (depends on Q1) — Career stage
Career stage — pick one:
- Pre-doctoral (PhD student, T32 trainee)
- Postdoctoral fellow (F32, K99 candidate)
- Early career (K-award candidate, first R01)
- Independent investigator (multiple R01s, established lab)
- Senior PI (R35, P-series, U01 leadership)
Why I'm asking: Career stage filters mechanism recommendations. F-series for trainees, K-series for early career, R-series for independent. Picking the wrong stage produces unfundable mechanism suggestions.
Forcing choice.
Q3 (depends on Q2) — Preliminary data status
Preliminary data — pick one:
- None (de novo project, no pilot data yet)
- Pilot data (early findings, single-site)
- Strong preliminary (multi-experiment, ready for R01-scale)
- Validated and ready (multi-site, publication-ready)
Why I'm asking: Prelim data status drives mechanism budget. No data → R03 / R21 pilot scope. Strong prelim → R01 / U01 multi-site scale. Mismatch produces uncompetitive applications.
Q4 (depends on Q2) — Environment
Research environment — pick one:
- R01-eligible (research-intensive institution with NIH base funding)
- Mid-tier (regional academic medical center, modest NIH portfolio)
- Resource-constrained (smaller institution, minimal NIH base)
- Industry-collaborative (academic + industry partnership)
Why I'm asking: Environment affects scope realism (multi-site U01 requires R01-eligible) and which mechanism categories are competitive (R15 specifically targets resource-constrained).
Q5 (depends on Q1) — Submission posture
Submission posture — pick one:
- New application (first submission, no prior reviews)
- Resubmission (A1 with reviewer responses needed)
- Exploring (haven't decided yet whether to submit)
Why I'm asking: Resubmissions need reviewer-response guidance in the DOCX (Section 7). New applications skip that. Exploring shifts emphasis to landscape over strategy.
Q6 (depends on Q1) — Known institute targets
Are you already considering specific NIH institutes? List names (NCI / NHLBI / NIMH / NINDS / NIDDK / etc.) or say "no preference — find the right ones".
Why I'm asking: If you have an institute hypothesis, I'll validate it against RePORTER data. If not, I'll surface the top-3 institutes funding adjacent work from the institute-tally.
Accept "no preference" as the common case.
Stop condition: After Q6, commit and start Phase 2A. Never re-open intake after Phase 2A begins.
Phase 2A: Research Positioning (5 Consensus searches)
Run sequentially at 1 q/sec. Each search corresponds to one positioning facet:
- Established —
"<research idea>" established evidence— what's known - Stakes —
"<topic>" mortality OR burden OR cost OR prevalence— why it matters - Current Approaches —
"<topic>" current treatment OR standard of care OR approach— state of the art - Adjacent Methods —
"<related technique>" applied to <topic>— methodological possibilities - Gaps —
"<topic>" limitations OR unanswered OR future directions OR challenge— gap signals
Use scripts/citation_tracker.py --action record_consensus_search for each. Plan-tier detected from first response.
Synthesis: for each facet, extract 2-3 quotable findings (becomes Section 2 gap quotes). Draft Significance/Innovation language using "the field has established X (refs), but Y remains unanswered (refs)" pattern.
Phase 2B: Institute Mapping + Grant Discovery (RePORTER POST)
RePORTER is POST-only. Use bash_tool + curl — never web_fetch.
Dynamic fiscal year window
Compute at runtime via scripts/fiscal_year_calculator.py. Default: current FY + 3 prior. Federal FY starts Oct 1, so:
python scripts/fiscal_year_calculator.py --output json
# Returns: {"current_fy": 2026, "window": [2023, 2024, 2025, 2026]}
Narrow (AND) search — finds direct overlap
curl -X POST 'https://api.reporter.nih.gov/v2/projects/search' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"criteria": {
"fiscal_years": [2023, 2024, 2025, 2026],
"include_active_projects": true,
"advanced_text_search": {
"operator": "AND",
"search_field": "all",
"search_text": "<key term 1> <key term 2>"
}
},
"limit": 50,
"include_fields": ["project_num", "project_title", "agency_ic_admin", "study_section", "fiscal_year", "principal_investigators", "abstract_text"]
}'
Broad (OR) search — finds adjacent work
curl -X POST 'https://api.reporter.nih.gov/v2/projects/search' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"criteria": {
"fiscal_years": [2023, 2024, 2025, 2026],
"advanced_text_search": {
"operator": "OR",
"search_field": "all",
"search_text": "<term> <synonym> <related concept>"
}
},
"limit": 50
}'
Institute tally + study section ranking
After RePORTER responses:
- Tally
agency_ic_admin(institute code: NCI, NHLBI, NIMH, etc.) → top-3 funding institutes - Tally
study_section→ top-2 study sections (where applications go for review)
NOSI discovery
Parse RePORTER responses for NOT-* opportunity numbers. For each:
# NOSIs live at predictable URLs:
# https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-<INSTITUTE>-<YEAR>-<NUMBER>.html
web_fetch <url>
If fetch fails: log [NOSI {number} — fetch failed, not included], continue.
Mechanism Matching (Scope-Aware)
NOT career stage alone. Career stage + project scope + prelim data drive recommendation.
Use scripts/mechanism_matcher.py:
python scripts/mechanism_matcher.py \
--career-stage "early_career" \
--prelim-data "pilot" \
--environment "r01_eligible" \
--scope "single_site" \
--output json
# Returns mechanism shortlist with rationale
See references/nih_mechanism_matching.md for the full matrix.
Phase 3: DOCX Generation
9 sections via Node.js + docx library. See references/docx_9_sections.md for full spec.
- Executive Summary — title + career stage + environment + 3-4 key findings bullets
- Research Positioning — 3-5 gap quotes (italicized, inline Consensus citations) + 2-3 paragraph positioning narrative + supporting evidence table
- Target Institutes — ranking table (institute, project count in window, % match to your idea) + 2-3 sentence interpretation
- Grant Opportunities — bold NOSI callout if any. Top-3 grants table with hyperlinked FOAs + per-grant scope/budget fit paragraph
- Funded Overlap — top-5 projects table (PI, project_num, IC, year, hyperlinked to RePORTER) + differentiation paragraph
- Study Sections — ranking table + best-match interpretation
- Strategic Recommendations & Next Steps — 3-4 numbered recs + mandatory program officer rec + submission timeline note + (if resubmission Q5=2) reviewer-response guidance + closing paragraph
- References — numbered bibliography, hyperlinked to Consensus
- Audit Log — Consensus searches table, plan-tier note, RePORTER searches table, NOSI fetches table, summary stats, tool constraints note, failed steps
Styling
Arial 12pt body, navy headings (#1a3a5c), light blue table headers (#e8f0f8), amber NOSI callout. ExternalHyperlink patterns:
- Paper citations:
https://consensus.app/papers/... - FOA links:
https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/... - RePORTER projects:
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/<id>
Mandatory Program Officer Recommendation
Always include in Section 7:
Recommended next step: contact program officer at {top institute}. Find their staff page at https://www.nih.gov/institutes-nih/list-nih-institutes-centers-offices → {institute} → Program Officers. Prepare: 1-page specific aims + your CV + 3 specific questions about fit. Email subject: "Pre-application inquiry: <topic>".
This is the single most valuable advice for any applicant. Never skip.
Submission Timeline (Embedded in DOCX Section 7)
| Mechanism | Standard receipt dates |
|---|---|
| R01, R21, R03 | Feb 5, Jun 5, Oct 5 |
| K awards (K01, K08, K23, K99) | Feb 12, Jun 12, Oct 12 |
| R34, R61/R33 | Feb 16, Jun 16, Oct 16 |
| F31, F32 | Apr 8, Aug 8, Dec 8 |
Phase 4: Deliver
- Save DOCX to
<output-dir>/grants_<topic-slug>_<YYYY-MM-DD>.docx - Chat summary: file path + audit counts + plan tier + verdict on institute targets
- Validate: check zip integrity with
python3 -c "import zipfile,sys; zipfile.ZipFile(sys.argv[1]).testzip()" <docx>(no output = intact), then confirm the required sections are present
Tooling
| Script | Role |
|---|---|
scripts/citation_tracker.py | Three-count audit (Consensus sent/shown/cited + RePORTER projects/cited) at ~/.grants_sessions/<session>.json |
scripts/fiscal_year_calculator.py | Current FY + 3-prior window. Computed at runtime, never hardcoded. |
scripts/mechanism_matcher.py | Career stage × scope × prelim → mechanism recommendation shortlist |
References
references/nih_mechanism_matching.md— career stage × scope × prelim → mechanism canon (7+ sources)references/reporter_post_patterns.md— RePORTER curl POST templates + plan-tier detection (7+ sources)references/docx_9_sections.md— 9-section .docx spec + technical requirements (7+ sources)
Error Handling
| Failure | Behavior |
|---|---|
| Consensus rate-limit hit | Wait 3s, retry once, log; if still failing, alert researcher |
| Consensus returns 0 for a facet | Surface explicitly; never fill with training knowledge |
| Consensus plan-tier cap detected | Log tier, note in audit, surface to researcher |
| RePORTER POST returns error | Retry once after 3s; if still failing, log and continue |
| RePORTER returns <5 on narrow | Document; broad OR should compensate; surface low count |
| NOSI fetch fails | Log [NOSI {n} — fetch failed], continue |
| 3 consecutive tool failures | Stop, alert researcher with what's missing |
| DOCX generation fails | Save raw data as JSON fallback so researcher doesn't lose work |
Anti-Patterns To Reject
- Parallelizing Consensus calls (will hit rate limit)
- Using
web_fetchfor RePORTER (POST-only —web_fetchis GET) - Hardcoded fiscal year values
- Mechanism recommendations based on career stage alone (must consider scope too)
- Silently filling thin facet results with training knowledge
- Skipping the audit log
- Skipping the program officer recommendation
- Conflating "papers found" with "papers shown" with "papers cited"
- Fabricating NOSI details when fetch fails
Version: 1.0.0
Source spec: megaprompts/08-grants-megaprompt.md
Build pattern: Path B (direct conversion). Research-pack sibling of pulse + litreview.
Frequently asked questions about NIH Grant Research
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