
Smart Explore
FreeEfficiently navigate codebases with AST parsing.
Free · Opens the source repo
What Smart Explore does
Smart Explore is a skill designed to enhance code exploration by utilizing Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) parsing through tree-sitter. It optimizes the way developers interact with code by providing a structural overview before diving into the implementation details. This skill replaces traditional methods like Grep, Glob, and Read with a more efficient workflow that prioritizes indexing and on-demand fetching of information. By focusing on the structure of the code, developers can quickly identify functions, classes, and relevant symbols without the overhead of loading entire files.
The core functionality revolves around three primary commands: smart_search, smart_outline, and smart_unfold. With smart_search, users can discover files and symbols across a specified directory, returning ranked results that include signatures and match reasons. This command eliminates the need for pre-scanning directories, streamlining the search process. The smart_outline command provides a complete structural skeleton of a specified file, detailing functions, classes, and imports, which is particularly useful for understanding larger files without reading them in full.
Finally, the smart_unfold command allows users to view the complete implementation of a specific symbol, ensuring that all relevant details are included without truncation. This layered approach to code exploration enables developers to efficiently navigate and understand complex codebases, making it ideal for those who frequently work with large projects or need to quickly familiarize themselves with unfamiliar code.
Smart Explore is particularly beneficial for developers looking to improve their workflow efficiency when exploring codebases. It is tailored for scenarios where understanding code structure is essential, such as during debugging, feature implementation, or documentation writing. By providing a clear map of the code, this skill allows developers to focus on what matters most without getting bogged down by unnecessary details.
When to use it
Use Smart Explore when you need to quickly understand the structure of a codebase or locate specific functions without reading entire files.
When not to use it
Avoid using this skill for exact string searches, small non-code files, or when you require synthesized understanding across multiple files.
What you can build with it
Discovering a Feature's Implementation
Use smart_search to find all symbols related to a specific feature, then unfold the relevant functions to see their implementation.
Navigating a Large File
Call smart_outline on a large file to get an overview of its structure, then use smart_unfold to view specific methods as needed.
Writing Documentation
Leverage smart_search to identify relevant code sections, outline key files for structure, and unfold important functions for detailed implementation.
How to install Smart Explore
View source1. Install with the skills CLI
npx skills add thedotmack/claude-mem/smart-explore --agent claude-code2. Or install it manually
Download the skill folder and drop it into ~/.claude/skills/ for all projects, or .claude/skills/ to scope it to one repo. Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new skill.
Anthropic's agentic coding CLI, and the reference implementation of Agent Skills. Drop a skill folder into ~/.claude/skills and Claude Code loads it automatically whenever a task matches the skill's description. Claude Code docs
Inside SKILL.md
Written by thedotmackSmart Explore
Structural code exploration using AST parsing. This skill overrides your default exploration behavior. While this skill is active, use smart_search/smart_outline/smart_unfold as your primary tools instead of Read, Grep, and Glob.
Core principle: Index first, fetch on demand. Give yourself a map of the code before loading implementation details. The question before every file read should be: "do I need to see all of this, or can I get a structural overview first?" The answer is almost always: get the map.
Your Next Tool Call
This skill only loads instructions. You must call the MCP tools yourself. Your next action should be one of:
smart_search(query="<topic>", path="./src") -- discover files + symbols across a directory
smart_outline(file_path="<file>") -- structural skeleton of one file
smart_unfold(file_path="<file>", symbol_name="<name>") -- full source of one symbol
Do NOT run Grep, Glob, Read, or find to discover files first. smart_search walks directories, parses all code files, and returns ranked symbols in one call. It replaces the Glob → Grep → Read discovery cycle.
3-Layer Workflow
Step 1: Search -- Discover Files and Symbols
smart_search(query="shutdown", path="./src", max_results=15)
Returns: Ranked symbols with signatures, line numbers, match reasons, plus folded file views (~2-6k tokens)
-- Matching Symbols --
function performGracefulShutdown (services/infrastructure/GracefulShutdown.ts:56)
function httpShutdown (services/infrastructure/HealthMonitor.ts:92)
method WorkerService.shutdown (services/worker-service.ts:846)
-- Folded File Views --
services/infrastructure/GracefulShutdown.ts (7 symbols)
services/worker-service.ts (12 symbols)
This is your discovery tool. It finds relevant files AND shows their structure. No Glob/find pre-scan needed.
Parameters:
query(string, required) -- What to search for (function name, concept, class name)path(string) -- Root directory to search (defaults to cwd)max_results(number) -- Max matching symbols, default 20, max 50file_pattern(string, optional) -- Filter to specific files/paths
Step 2: Outline -- Get File Structure
smart_outline(file_path="services/worker-service.ts")
Returns: Complete structural skeleton -- all functions, classes, methods, properties, imports (~1-2k tokens per file)
Skip this step when Step 1's folded file views already provide enough structure. Most useful for files not covered by the search results.
Parameters:
file_path(string, required) -- Path to the file
Step 3: Unfold -- See Implementation
Review symbols from Steps 1-2. Pick the ones you need. Unfold only those:
smart_unfold(file_path="services/worker-service.ts", symbol_name="shutdown")
Returns: Full source code of the specified symbol including JSDoc, decorators, and complete implementation (~400-2,100 tokens depending on symbol size). AST node boundaries guarantee completeness regardless of symbol size — unlike Read + agent summarization, which may truncate long methods.
Parameters:
file_path(string, required) -- Path to the file (as returned by search/outline)symbol_name(string, required) -- Name of the function/class/method to expand
When to Use Standard Tools Instead
Use these only when smart_* tools are the wrong fit:
- Grep: Exact string/regex search ("find all TODO comments", "where is
ensureWorkerStarteddefined?") - Read: Small files under ~100 lines, non-code files (JSON, markdown, config)
- Glob: File path patterns ("find all test files")
- Explore agent: When you need synthesized understanding across 6+ files, architecture narratives, or answers to open-ended questions like "how does this entire system work end-to-end?" Smart-explore is a scalpel — it answers "where is this?" and "show me that." It doesn't synthesize cross-file data flows, design decisions, or edge cases across an entire feature.
For code files over ~100 lines, prefer smart_outline + smart_unfold over Read.
Workflow Examples
Discover how a feature works (cross-cutting):
1. smart_search(query="shutdown", path="./src")
-> 14 symbols across 7 files, full picture in one call
2. smart_unfold(file_path="services/infrastructure/GracefulShutdown.ts", symbol_name="performGracefulShutdown")
-> See the core implementation
Navigate a large file:
1. smart_outline(file_path="services/worker-service.ts")
-> 1,466 tokens: 12 functions, WorkerService class with 24 members
2. smart_unfold(file_path="services/worker-service.ts", symbol_name="startSessionProcessor")
-> 1,610 tokens: the specific method you need
Total: ~3,076 tokens vs ~12,000 to Read the full file
Write documentation about code (hybrid workflow):
1. smart_search(query="feature name", path="./src") -- discover all relevant files and symbols
2. smart_outline on key files -- understand structure
3. smart_unfold on important functions -- get implementation details
4. Read on small config/markdown/plan files -- get non-code context
Use smart_* tools for code exploration, Read for non-code files. Mix freely.
Exploration then precision:
1. smart_search(query="session", path="./src", max_results=10)
-> 10 ranked symbols: SessionMetadata, SessionQueueProcessor, SessionSummary...
2. Pick the relevant one, unfold it
Token Economics
| Approach | Tokens | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| smart_outline | ~1,000-2,000 | "What's in this file?" |
| smart_unfold | ~400-2,100 | "Show me this function" |
| smart_search | ~2,000-6,000 | "Find all X across the codebase" |
| search + unfold | ~3,000-8,000 | End-to-end: find and read (the primary workflow) |
| Read (full file) | ~12,000+ | When you truly need everything |
| Explore agent | ~39,000-59,000 | Cross-file synthesis with narrative |
4-8x savings on file understanding (outline + unfold vs Read). 11-18x savings on codebase exploration vs Explore agent. The narrower the query, the wider the gap — a 27-line function costs 55x less to read via unfold than via an Explore agent, because the agent still reads the entire file.
Language Support
Smart-explore uses tree-sitter AST parsing for structural analysis. Unsupported file types fall back to text-based search.
Bundled Languages
| Language | Extensions |
|---|---|
| JavaScript | .js, .mjs, .cjs |
| TypeScript | .ts |
| TSX / JSX | .tsx, .jsx |
| Python | .py, .pyw |
| Go | .go |
| Rust | .rs |
| Ruby | .rb |
| Java | .java |
| C | .c, .h |
| C++ | .cpp, .cc, .cxx, .hpp, .hh |
Files with unrecognized extensions are parsed as plain text — smart_search still works (grep-style), but smart_outline and smart_unfold will not extract structured symbols.
Custom Grammars (.claude-mem.json)
You can register additional tree-sitter grammars for file types not in the bundled list. Create or update .claude-mem.json in your project root:
{
"grammars": {
"solidity": {
"package": "tree-sitter-solidity",
"extensions": [".sol"],
"query": "solidity-query.scm"
}
}
}
Each key is a language name. package is the npm package of the tree-sitter grammar and extensions lists the file extensions it covers; the package must be installed in the project's node_modules (npm install tree-sitter-solidity). query (optional) is a path, relative to the config file, to a tree-sitter query whose captures (@func, @cls, @method, @iface, @enm, @struct_def, @imp) extract symbols. Without query, a minimal generic pattern is used — it only matches grammars that define function_declaration/class_declaration node types, and query compilation fails silently (0 symbols) for grammars that lack them, so a custom query is effectively required for most languages. Once registered, smart_outline and smart_unfold parse those extensions structurally instead of falling back to plain text.
Markdown Special Support
Markdown files (.md, .mdx) receive special handling beyond the generic plain-text fallback:
smart_outline— extracts headings (#,##,###) as the symbol tree. Use it to navigate long documents without reading the full file.smart_search— searches within code fences as well as prose, so queries for function names inside```ts ```blocks work as expected.smart_unfold— expands heading sections rather than function bodies; each section up to the next same-level heading is returned as a chunk.- Frontmatter — YAML frontmatter (lines between leading
---delimiters) is included insmart_outlineoutput under a syntheticfrontmattersymbol so metadata liketitle:anddescription:is visible without reading the whole file.
Frequently asked questions about Smart Explore
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