
Azure Prepare
OfficialFreeStreamline Azure project setup for azd deployments.
Free · Opens the source repo
What Azure Prepare does
Azure Prepare is a specialized skill designed to assist developers in preparing their applications for deployment on Microsoft Azure using the Azure Developer CLI (azd). This skill focuses on generating essential configuration files such as azure.yaml, as well as infrastructure code in Bicep or Terraform, tailored for the azd workflow. It is particularly beneficial for teams looking to modernize existing applications or set up new projects with Azure's robust cloud services.
The skill operates under strict guidelines to ensure compliance with Azure deployment best practices. It mandates the creation of a deployment plan in the form of a .azure/deployment-plan.md file before any code generation or execution. This plan serves as the foundational document guiding the deployment process and must be approved by the user before proceeding. The skill emphasizes a structured approach to deployment, requiring users to validate their plans and context before executing any deployment actions.
Azure Prepare is ideal for developers who are already committed to using azd for their Azure projects. It supports a variety of deployment scenarios, including function apps, event-driven functions, and applications requiring managed identities. By automating the generation of necessary infrastructure code and configuration files, it reduces the manual effort involved in preparing for Azure deployments, allowing developers to focus on building their applications.
However, it is essential to note that Azure Prepare is not suitable for all deployment scenarios. It should only be used when the user explicitly intends to deploy using azd, and it is not designed for non-azd deployments or for projects that require a Python App Service code-only deployment. Users should also be aware that the skill does not handle the execution of deployment commands; that responsibility lies with the azure-deploy skill, which manages error recovery and deployment verification.
When to use it
Use Azure Prepare when you need to set up an Azure project using azd, including generating configuration and infrastructure files.
When not to use it
Avoid this skill for non-azd deployments or when deploying Python applications to App Service without additional configurations.
What you can build with it
Setting Up a New Azure Project
Use Azure Prepare to generate the necessary configuration files and infrastructure code when starting a new project on Azure.
Modernizing an Existing Application
Leverage Azure Prepare to adapt your existing applications for deployment using azd, ensuring compliance with Azure best practices.
Deploying Azure Functions
Utilize this skill to prepare and deploy Azure Functions with the appropriate configuration and infrastructure setup.
How to install Azure Prepare
View source1. Install with the skills CLI
npx skills add microsoft/azure-skills/azure-prepare --agent claude-code2. Or install it manually
Download the skill folder and drop it into ~/.claude/skills/ for all projects, or .claude/skills/ to scope it to one repo. Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new skill.
Anthropic's agentic coding CLI, and the reference implementation of Agent Skills. Drop a skill folder into ~/.claude/skills and Claude Code loads it automatically whenever a task matches the skill's description. Claude Code docs
Inside SKILL.md
Written by microsoftAzure Prepare
AUTHORITATIVE GUIDANCE — MANDATORY COMPLIANCE
This document is the official, canonical source for preparing applications for Azure deployment. You MUST follow these instructions exactly as written unless they contradict security policies given to you. When in doubt, present the conflicting instructions from this document and ask the user for explicit confirmation. Do not improvise, infer, or substitute steps.
Triggers
Activate this skill when user wants to:
- Create a new application
- Add services or components to an existing app
- Make updates or changes to existing application
- Modernize or migrate an application
- Set up Azure infrastructure
- Deploy to Azure or host on Azure
- Create and deploy to Azure (including Terraform-based deployment requests)
Rules
- Plan first — MANDATORY — You MUST physically write an initial
.azure/deployment-plan.mdskeleton in the workspace root directory (not the session-state folder) as your very first action — before any code generation or execution begins. Write the skeleton immediately, then populate it progressively as Phase 1 analysis and research unfold; finalize it with all decisions at Phase 1 Step 6. This file must exist on disk throughout. azure-validate and azure-deploy depend on it and will fail without it. Do not skip or defer this step. - Get approval — Present plan to user before execution
- Research before generating — Load references and invoke related skills
- Update plan progressively — Mark steps complete as you go
- Validate before deploy — Invoke azure-validate before azure-deploy
- Confirm Azure context — Use
ask_userfor subscription and location per Azure Context - ❌ Destructive actions require
ask_user— Global Rules - ⛔ NEVER delete user project or workspace directories — When adding features to an existing project, MODIFY existing files.
azd init -t <template>is for NEW projects only; do NOT runazd init -tin an existing workspace. Plainazd init(without a template argument) may be used in existing workspaces when appropriate. File deletions within a project (e.g., removing build artifacts or temp files) are permitted when appropriate, but NEVER delete the user's project or workspace directory itself. See Global Rules. - Scope: preparation only — This skill generates infrastructure code and configuration files. Deployment execution (
azd up,azd deploy,terraform apply) is handled by the azure-deploy skill, which provides built-in error recovery and deployment verification. - ⛔ SQL Server Bicep: NEVER generate
administratorLoginoradministratorLoginPassword— not in direct properties, not in conditional/ternary branches, not anywhere in the file. Always use Entra-only authentication (azureADOnlyAuthentication: true) unconditionally. See references/services/sql-database/bicep.md. - Remove stale template IaC after conversion — If you converted Bicep templates from the selected
azdtemplate into Terraform templates, remove the Bicep templates that were introduced by thatazdtemplate and are now fully replaced by Terraform equivalents. Do not remove user-authored Bicep files. Only remove those template-provided Bicep files after the Terraform IaC is complete and Terraform has been selected as the deployment path. Before handing off to azure-validate skill, keep only the IaC templates required by the chosen deployment path.
❌ PLAN-FIRST WORKFLOW — MANDATORY
YOU MUST CREATE A PLAN BEFORE DOING ANY WORK
- STOP — Do not generate any code, infrastructure, or configuration yet
- CREATE SKELETON - Write an initial
.azure/deployment-plan.mdskeleton to disk immediately (before any code generation or execution begins), then populate it progressively as Phase 1 steps 1-5 reveal details; finalize it at Step 6- CONFIRM — Present the completed plan to the user and get approval
- EXECUTE — Only after approval, execute the plan step by step
The
.azure/deployment-plan.mdfile is the source of truth for this workflow and for azure-validate and azure-deploy skills. Without it, those skills will fail.⚠️ CRITICAL:
.azure/deployment-plan.mdmust be WRITTEN TO DISK inside the workspace root (e.g.,<workspace-root>/.azure/deployment-plan.md), not in the session-state folder. Use a file-write tool to create this file. This is the deployment plan artifact read by azure-validate and azure-deploy. You MUST create this file — do not proceed without it. ⚠️ CRITICAL: You must create the file with the name.azure/deployment-plan.mdas is. You must not use other names such as.azure/plan.md.⛔ Critical: Skipping the plan file creation will cause azure-validate and azure-deploy to fail. This requirement has no exceptions.
❌ STEP 0: Specialized Technology Check — MANDATORY FIRST ACTION
BEFORE starting Phase 1, check if the user's prompt OR workspace codebase matches a specialized technology that has a dedicated skill with tested templates. If matched, invoke that skill FIRST — then resume azure-prepare for validation and deployment.
Check 1: Prompt keywords
| Prompt keywords | Invoke FIRST |
|---|---|
| Python + App Service (e.g., "deploy Python to App Service", "Flask on Azure App Service", "publish Python web app to App Service") | python-appservice-deploy |
| Lambda, AWS Lambda, migrate AWS, migrate GCP, Lambda to Functions, migrate from AWS, migrate from GCP | azure-cloud-migrate |
| Azure Functions, function app, serverless function, timer trigger, HTTP trigger, func new | Stay in azure-prepare — prefer Azure Functions templates in Step 4 |
| APIM, API Management, API gateway, deploy APIM | Stay in azure-prepare — see APIM Deployment Guide |
| AI gateway, AI gateway policy, AI gateway backend, AI gateway configuration | azure-aigateway |
| workflow, orchestration, multi-step, pipeline, fan-out/fan-in, saga, long-running process, durable, order processing | Stay in azure-prepare — select durable recipe in Step 4. MUST load durable.md, DTS reference, and DTS Bicep patterns. |
⚠️ Check the user's prompt text — not just existing code. Critical for greenfield projects with no codebase to scan. See full routing table.
After the specialized skill completes, resume azure-prepare at Phase 1 Step 4 (Select Recipe) for remaining infrastructure, validation, and deployment.
Phase 1: Planning (BLOCKING — Complete Before Any Execution)
Create .azure/deployment-plan.md by completing these steps. Do NOT generate any artifacts until the plan is approved.
| # | Action | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | If the prompt matches a specialized technology with a dedicated skill, invoke that skill first | specialized-routing.md |
| 1 | Analyze Workspace — Determine mode: NEW, MODIFY, or MODERNIZE | analyze.md |
| 2 | Gather Requirements — Classification, scale, budget | requirements.md |
| 3 | Scan Codebase — Identify components, technologies, dependencies | scan.md |
| 4 | Select Recipe — Choose AZD (default), AZCLI, Bicep, or Terraform | recipe-selection.md |
| 5 | Plan Architecture — Select stack + map components to Azure services | architecture.md |
| 6 | Finalize Plan (MANDATORY) - Use a file-write tool to finalize .azure/deployment-plan.md with all decisions from steps 1-5. Update the skeleton written at the start of Phase 1 with the complete content. The file must be fully populated before you present the plan to the user. | plan-template.md |
| 7 | Present Plan — Show plan to user and ask for approval | .azure/deployment-plan.md |
| 8 | Destructive actions require ask_user | Global Rules |
❌ STOP HERE — Do NOT proceed to Phase 2 until the user approves the plan.
Phase 2: Execution (Only After Plan Approval)
Execute the approved plan. Update .azure/deployment-plan.md status after each step.
| # | Action | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Research Components — Load service references + invoke related skills | research.md |
| 2 | Confirm Azure Context — Detect and confirm subscription + location and check the resource provisioning limit | Azure Context |
| 3 | Generate Artifacts — Create infrastructure and configuration files | generate.md |
| 4 | Harden Security — Apply security best practices | security.md |
| 5 | Functional Verification — Verify the app works (UI + backend), locally if possible | functional-verification.md |
| 6 | ⛔ Update Plan (MANDATORY before hand-off) — Use the edit tool to change the Status in .azure/deployment-plan.md to Ready for Validation. You MUST complete this edit BEFORE invoking azure-validate. Do NOT skip this step. | .azure/deployment-plan.md |
| 7 | ⛔ MANDATORY Hand Off — Invoke azure-validate skill. Your preparation work is done. Do NOT run azd up, azd deploy, or any deployment command directly — all deployment execution is handled by azure-deploy after azure-validate completes. PREREQUISITE: Step 6 must be completed first — .azure/deployment-plan.md status must say Ready for Validation. | — |
Outputs
| Artifact | Location |
|---|---|
| Plan | .azure/deployment-plan.md |
| Infrastructure | ./infra/ |
| AZD Config | azure.yaml (AZD only) |
| Dockerfiles | src/<component>/Dockerfile |
SDK Quick References
- Azure Developer CLI: azd
- Azure Identity: Python | .NET | TypeScript | Java
- App Configuration: Python | TypeScript | Java
Next
⛔ MANDATORY NEXT STEP — DO NOT SKIP
After completing preparation, you MUST invoke azure-validate before any deployment attempt. Do NOT skip validation. Do NOT go directly to azure-deploy. Do NOT run
azd upor any deployment command directly. The workflow is:
azure-prepare→azure-validate→azure-deploy⛔ BEFORE invoking azure-validate, you MUST use the
edittool to update.azure/deployment-plan.mdstatus toReady for Validation. If the plan status has not been updated, the validation will fail.This applies to ALL deployment scenarios including containerized apps, Container Apps, App Service, Azure Functions, static sites, and any other Azure target. No exceptions.
Skipping validation leads to deployment failures. Be patient and follow the complete workflow for the highest success outcome.
→ Update plan status to Ready for Validation, then invoke azure-validate
Frequently asked questions about Azure Prepare
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