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UI Bundle Deployment

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Streamline deploying UI bundle apps to Salesforce.

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What UI Bundle Deployment does

The UI Bundle Deployment skill is designed for developers working with Salesforce Experience Cloud. It automates the deployment process of UI bundle applications, ensuring that all necessary steps are executed in the correct order. This includes authenticating the target org, building the UI bundle, deploying metadata, assigning permission sets, and enabling self-registration, among other tasks. The skill is particularly useful when the project contains a uiBundles/*/src/ directory and requires deployment or post-deploy setup.

The deployment process follows a strict sequence where each step's output serves as the precondition for the next. For instance, the UI bundle must be built before metadata deployment, and permission sets must be assigned before fetching the GraphQL schema. This structured approach minimizes errors and ensures that the deployment is consistent and reliable. The skill also checks for the presence of necessary configuration files and prompts the user for any missing information, thus maintaining a smooth workflow.

This skill is ideal for Salesforce developers who frequently deploy UI bundle applications and want to streamline their deployment process. It eliminates the need for manual configuration and reduces the likelihood of errors during deployment. By automating the setup sequence, developers can focus on building features rather than managing deployment logistics.

However, this skill is not suitable for creating new UI bundle projects from scratch or for tasks that do not involve deployment. If your task is solely about styling or editing existing applications without deploying, or if you need to add specific features without a deployment context, consider using other skills designed for those purposes.

When to use it

Use this skill when deploying a UI bundle app to a Salesforce org, especially when it involves post-deployment tasks.

When not to use it

Avoid using this skill for creating new UI bundle projects or for non-deployment tasks like styling or feature addition.

What you can build with it

Deploying an Existing UI Bundle

You have an existing UI bundle project and need to deploy it to a Salesforce org, ensuring all configurations are set correctly.

Post-Deployment Setup

After deploying a UI bundle, you need to assign permission sets and enable self-registration for users.

Automating Metadata Deployment

You want to streamline the process of deploying metadata and roles to a Salesforce org without manual intervention.

How to install UI Bundle Deployment

View source

1. Install with the skills CLI

npx skills add forcedotcom/sf-skills/experience-ui-bundle-deploy --agent claude-code

2. Or install it manually

Download the skill folder and drop it into ~/.claude/skills/ for all projects, or .claude/skills/ to scope it to one repo. Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new skill.

Anthropic's agentic coding CLI, and the reference implementation of Agent Skills. Drop a skill folder into ~/.claude/skills and Claude Code loads it automatically whenever a task matches the skill's description. Claude Code docs

Inside SKILL.md

Written by forcedotcom

Deploying a UI Bundle App

Deploy order is load-bearing: a step's output is the next step's precondition (deploy before schema fetch; permissions before schema fetch; role/self-reg before the schema the guest user must see). This is the canonical setup sequence, ported from the reference org-setup.mjs. The org-setup.mjs line citations in references/ are port-provenance (why each rule exists) pointing at that external reference script — not files shipped with this skill — so you don't need to open them to run the steps.

Run each step in order. Every optional step is presence-driven: if its convention file is absent, no-op cleanly and move on — do not fabricate config. For the two destructive/expensive steps (self-registration, data import), ask the user before running.

Inputs to gather up front

Read these from the project; ask the user only for what's missing:

  • Target org — alias/username for --target-org. Ask if not obvious.
  • Source root — run scripts/get-source-root.sh to resolve the metadata source dir from sfdx-project.json (packageDirectories[0].path + /main/default). It exits non-zero if the project file is missing or malformed. Never hardcode force-app/main/default.
  • org-setup.config.json (optional) — drives permset assignment, role, and self-registration. Absent keys mean "skip that step". Exception: if the file is missing but permissionsets/ has permsets to assign, don't silently skip — scaffold the config or gather equivalent inputs (see step 4).
  • data-plan.json (optional, in the project's data/ dir) — presence enables the data step.

Step 1 — Org authentication (always)

Unconditional precondition; cannot be skipped. If the org is already connected (sf org display --target-org <org> --json succeeds), no-op. Otherwise:

sf org login web --alias <org>

A failed login aborts the whole setup before deploy.

Step 2 — Pre-deploy UI bundle build

Build every UI bundle so dist/ exists before metadata deploy (UI bundle entities deploy the built output). For each bundle dir under uiBundles/:

npm install
npm run build

Run when deploying UI bundles and dist/ is missing or source changed.

Step 3 — Deploy metadata

If self-registration is configured:

  1. Deploy license pre-check first (see references/license-checks.md) — it blocks the deploy with a clear, license-naming message instead of a cryptic failure.
  2. Add the self-reg profile to networkMemberGroups on the local source — apply Edit A of assets/network-selfreg-xml-recipe.md. This must happen before this deploy so the profile ships as a recognised site member; do NOT deploy the network file on its own here (this deploy ships it). Best-effort and idempotent — skip if already a member.

Then deploy the whole project (all metadata) by pointing --source-dir at the resolved source root:

sf project deploy start --source-dir <sourceRoot> --target-org <org>

<sourceRoot> is the value from scripts/get-source-root.sh (e.g. force-app/main/default). Always pass --source-dir. Do NOT run bare sf project deploy start with no path: that command relies on source-tracking to decide what to deploy, and on an org without source-tracking (most non-scratch orgs) it aborts with "This org does not have source-tracking enabled … specify the files or a manifest to deploy." Passing --source-dir deploys the same full set on both source-tracked and non-tracked orgs and never emits that hint. If the deploy reports conflicts on a source-tracked org, re-run with --ignore-conflicts — do NOT roll back or reduce the deployed set.

Do NOT hand-build a package.xml, assemble a --metadata-dir mdapi zip, or otherwise convert to metadata-format — none of that is needed and it is not part of this flow.

Timeout 180s. Must complete before permission assignment and schema fetch — objects, fields, and permission sets appear in the org only after deploy.

Step 4 — Assign permission sets

Discover permission sets under <packageDir>/main/default/permissionsets/. If none exist and none were passed explicitly, skip.

If permsets exist but org-setup.config.json is missing, do NOT silently skip. A missing config makes every discovered permset resolve to skip, so nothing gets assigned and the later GraphQL schema comes back incomplete (the caller lacks FLS). Instead, help the user supply the assignments — either scaffold org-setup.config.json from assets/org-setup.config.template.json or gather the per-permset assignee inputs for a one-off run. Full schema + scaffolding flow: references/config-scaffold.md. Confirm intent before writing the file or assigning — don't fabricate assignees.

Otherwise assign each per its config assignee (org-setup.config.jsonpermsetAssignments), where each assignee is one of currentUser, guestUser, or skip (default skip):

sf org assign permset --name <permset> --target-org <org> [--on-behalf-of <guestUsername>]
  • currentUser — omit --on-behalf-of.
  • guestUser — resolve the site's guest username first (see the guest-user section in references/self-registration.md). If the site can't be derived or no guest user resolves, skip that permset and record the reason — don't abort the others.
  • Treat "Duplicate … PermissionSet" and "not found … target org" as skips, not failures.

Required so GraphQL introspection returns the correct schema (the caller needs FLS on custom fields).

Step 5 — Assign role (config-gated)

Run only when org-setup.config.json has role: { assignee: "currentUser", roleName: "<UserRole>" }. Assigning a role to the current user is what lets Experience Cloud self-registration work. Idempotent — skip if the user already has a role. Detail + exact queries: references/role-assignment.md.

Step 6 — Enable self-registration (config-gated) — ask first

Run only when org-setup.config.json has selfRegistration: { selfRegProfile, accountName }. Ask the user before running. Sequence (full detail in references/self-registration.md):

  1. License pre-check (soft skip) — if the org lacks a seat on the profile's license, warn and skip; it is not a failure. See references/license-checks.md.
  2. Derive the site — run scripts/derive-site-name.sh; it outputs the site name (the base name of the single *.network-meta.xml) or exits non-zero when zero or more than one exist (ambiguous — stop).
  3. Flip self-reg on + redeploy the network file — apply Edit B of assets/network-selfreg-xml-recipe.md (set selfRegistration=true, inject <selfRegProfile>), then redeploy only that one file. Idempotent — skip both if already enabled. (Edit A, the member-group add, already happened in step 3.)
  4. Create the Account + NetworkSelfRegistration — apply assets/network-selfreg.apex (idempotent; both are query-then-create; run 4a and 4b as two separate sf apex run invocations).

Step 7 — Data import (presence-driven) — ask first

Run scripts/find-data-plan.sh first. If it exits non-zero, skip this step — do not prompt and do not error; just move on to step 8 (a brief "no data plan, skipping data import" note is fine). There is nothing to import without a plan. On success it prints the plan's path (it searches recursively, so both a project-root data/ and a <packageDir>/main/default/data/ layout resolve).

When it exists: always ask the user before importing or cleaning data — it deletes existing records first. Apply the verbatim templates; do not improvise Apex:

  1. Run scripts/find-prep-script.sh. If it succeeds, it prints the path of a prepare-import-unique-fields.js that ships with the app — run that first; it deduplicates re-runs by stamping stable unique keys on the record files. Invoke it the way that copy expects (its interface varies — see references/data-import.md). If it exits non-zero, there is no prep script — skip to the clean step.
  2. Clean in reverse plan order (children before parents) with assets/data-delete.apex.
  3. Import in forward plan order with assets/data-import.apex, resolving @referenceId refs and batching by measured size.

Protocol, @referenceId resolution, measured batching, and the SETUP_RESULT_JSON parse-and-hard-fail rule: references/data-import.md.

Step 8 — GraphQL schema fetch + codegen

Run from the UI bundle directory, after deploy and permission assignment (the schema reflects org state and the caller's FLS):

npm install
SF_TARGET_ORG=<org> npm run graphql:schema
npm run graphql:codegen
npm run build

Detail: references/graphql.md. Re-run schema fetch + codegen after every deploy that changes objects, fields, or permissions.

Done

Setup ends here — the 8 steps above are the complete sequence. Local dev preview (npm run dev:preview) is a separate developer action, not part of setup; if the user asks to preview the site, see references/dev-preview.md.

Critical rules

  • Deploy metadata before fetching schema — custom objects/fields appear only after deploy.
  • Assign permissions before schema fetch — the caller may lack FLS otherwise.
  • Re-run schema fetch + codegen after every metadata deploy that changes objects, fields, or permissions.
  • Never silently skip permission assignment, self-registration, or data import — either the convention file is present (run it, asking first for the destructive ones) or it's absent (skip cleanly and say so).
  • Discover the source path from sfdx-project.json; never hardcode force-app/main/default.
  • Apply the assets/ Apex and XML templates verbatim — they encode duplicate-rule bypass, allOrNone=false deletes, idempotency, and SOQL-safety that are easy to get wrong by hand.

Interaction order (summary)

  1. Authenticate org
  2. Build UI bundles (pre-deploy)
  3. Deploy metadata (deploy-license gate if self-reg configured)
  4. Assign permission sets (config-driven assignee)
  5. Assign role (if configured)
  6. Enable self-registration (if configured — ask first)
  7. Import data (if data plan exists — ask first)
  8. Fetch GraphQL schema + codegen + final build

Frequently asked questions about UI Bundle Deployment

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