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Agentforce Architecture Analyze

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Document and visualize Agentforce architecture efficiently.

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What Agentforce Architecture Analyze does

The Agentforce Architecture Analyze skill provides a means to generate a detailed architecture snapshot of an Agentforce agent using design-time metadata. This skill is particularly useful for developers and designers who need to understand the structure of their agents, including the relationships between planners, topics, actions, flows, Apex classes, prompt templates, and NGA plugins. By invoking this skill, users can create human-readable architecture documents and visual diagrams using the Mermaid syntax, all derived from the declared metadata of the agent.

This skill operates by reading specific metadata types such as BotDefinition, GenAiPlanner*, GenAiPlugin*, GenAiFunction*, Flow, ApexClass, and GenAiPromptTemplate. It does not analyze runtime data, ensuring that the focus remains on the design-time structure of the agent. This allows for a clear and organized representation of the agent's architecture, which can be crucial for documentation and auditing purposes.

The invocation of this skill is straightforward, requiring the user to specify the agent API name and the organization alias. Once these parameters are provided, the skill runs a metadata pipeline inline, producing results that can be stored and reviewed later. The skill is designed to be efficient, with a typical runtime budget of 30 to 45 seconds, significantly faster than traditional methods of gathering this information.

Overall, this skill is ideal for those involved in the development and maintenance of Agentforce agents, providing essential insights into their architecture without the overhead of runtime data analysis.

When to use it

Use this skill when you need to generate documentation or diagrams for an Agentforce agent's architecture based on its design-time metadata.

When not to use it

Avoid using this skill for analyzing runtime data or session traces, as it is focused solely on design-time metadata.

What you can build with it

Documenting Agent Architecture

Generate a comprehensive document detailing the architecture of an Agentforce agent for team review.

Visualizing Agent Flows

Create Mermaid diagrams to visualize the flow of actions and topics in an Agentforce agent.

Auditing Agent Design

Quickly assess the design-time metadata of an Agentforce agent to ensure compliance with architectural standards.

How to install Agentforce Architecture Analyze

View source

1. Install with the skills CLI

npx skills add forcedotcom/sf-skills/agentforce-architecture-analyze --agent claude-code

2. Or install it manually

Download the skill folder and drop it into ~/.claude/skills/ for all projects, or .claude/skills/ to scope it to one repo. Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new skill.

Anthropic's agentic coding CLI, and the reference implementation of Agent Skills. Drop a skill folder into ~/.claude/skills and Claude Code loads it automatically whenever a task matches the skill's description. Claude Code docs

Inside SKILL.md

Written by forcedotcom

agentforce-architecture-analyze — declared architecture snapshot

Design-time metadata tree for one Agentforce agent: planner → topics → actions → flows → Apex → prompts → NGA plugins. Reads declared metadata only — BotDefinition, GenAiPlanner*, GenAiPlugin*, GenAiFunction*, Flow, ApexClass, GenAiPromptTemplate. Does not read runtime audit rows.

Runtime budget: 30–45s typical, ≤60s hard cap on reference fixtures. Sequential baseline would be 90–220s; parallel Tooling SOQL fan-out delivers a 3–5× speedup. Large bots with many flows scale approximately linearly — each flow metadata retrieve is one round-trip.

Runs inline — no subagent. Every phase is deterministic file processing.

If the user hasn't given enough to proceed

When invoked with no agent_api_name AND no org alias, print the following block verbatim — do not paraphrase, do not pre-run any script. Trigger condition: $ARGUMENTS is empty OR names no agent (no --agent flag and no known agent API name in the prose) OR names no org (no --org flag and no known alias).

Which agent should I document, and in which org?

I need:

  • Agent API name — the DeveloperName of the BotDefinition (e.g. MyAgent, MySalesAgent). Not the label.
  • Org alias — for sf CLI auth (the alias you configured with sf org login)

Optional:

  • Version — an agent_version_api_name like v5. If omitted, I'll resolve the active BotVersion.
  • --force — ignore cached tree; re-fetch everything.
  • --reprobe — re-run the 7-day channel-probe cache (only needed after a Salesforce release).

I'll run the metadata pipeline inline. Artifacts land under ~/.vibe/data/agentforce-architecture-analyze/<org_id15>/<agent_api_name>__<agent_version>/ (overridable with --data-dir).

Pipeline invocation

When the user has supplied --org <alias> + --agent <api_name> (plus any optional flags), run this block. One python3 invocation drives the full pipeline. main.py writes .emit_ctx.json; emit_result.py reads it and prints the final === RESULT === block last to stdout.

set -euo pipefail

# zsh arrays are 1-indexed by default; bash arrays are 0-indexed.
# This block uses 0-indexed semantics throughout (_args[$i] starting at i=0),
# so under zsh + `set -u` the very first read of `_args[0]` would trip
# `parameter not set`. KSH_ARRAYS makes zsh treat arrays as 0-indexed,
# matching the bash shebang's expectation. No-op under bash.
[ -n "${ZSH_VERSION:-}" ] && setopt KSH_ARRAYS

SKILL_ROOT="${SKILL_ROOT:-${PLUGIN_ROOT:-$HOME/.vibe/skills}/agentforce-architecture-analyze}"

# Argument parser. Accepts both `--org foo` and `--org=foo`.
# `$ARGUMENTS` is the raw user input Claude Code substitutes.
ARG_ORG=""
ARG_AGENT=""
ARG_VERSION=""
ARG_FORCE=""
ARG_REPROBE=""
ARG_PARALLELISM=""
ARG_MAX_MERMAID=""

# shellcheck disable=SC2206
_args=($ARGUMENTS)
i=0
while [ $i -lt ${#_args[@]} ]; do
 tok="${_args[$i]}"
 case "$tok" in
 --org=*) ARG_ORG="${tok#--org=}" ;;
 --org) i=$((i+1)); ARG_ORG="${_args[$i]:-}" ;;
 --agent=*) ARG_AGENT="${tok#--agent=}" ;;
 --agent) i=$((i+1)); ARG_AGENT="${_args[$i]:-}" ;;
 --version=*) ARG_VERSION="${tok#--version=}" ;;
 --version) i=$((i+1)); ARG_VERSION="${_args[$i]:-}" ;;
 --parallelism=*) ARG_PARALLELISM="${tok#--parallelism=}" ;;
 --parallelism) i=$((i+1)); ARG_PARALLELISM="${_args[$i]:-}" ;;
 --max-mermaid-nodes=*) ARG_MAX_MERMAID="${tok#--max-mermaid-nodes=}" ;;
 --max-mermaid-nodes) i=$((i+1)); ARG_MAX_MERMAID="${_args[$i]:-}" ;;
 --force) ARG_FORCE="1" ;;
 --reprobe) ARG_REPROBE="1" ;;
 esac
 i=$((i+1))
done

# Usage block if required flags missing. Agent reads stderr,
# prints verbatim, and stops — does NOT pre-run main.py.
if [ -z "$ARG_ORG" ] || [ -z "$ARG_AGENT" ]; then
 cat >&2 <<'USAGE'
> Which agent should I document, and in which org?
>
> I need:
> - **Agent API name** — the BotDefinition.DeveloperName (e.g. `MyAgent`)
> - **Org alias** — for `sf` CLI auth (the alias you configured with `sf org login`)
>
> Optional flags:
> - `--version v5` — pin a specific BotVersion (default: Active+highest)
> - `--force` — bypass cache
> - `--reprobe` — force channel-probe refresh
> - `--parallelism N` — ThreadPoolExecutor size (default 5)
> - `--max-mermaid-nodes N` — cap Mermaid node count (default 80)
USAGE
 exit 2
fi

# Fresh work dir per invocation. Epoch + random suffix avoids collisions
# between concurrent runs on the same host.
WORK_DIR="/tmp/agentforce-architecture-analyze-$(date +%s)-$RANDOM"
mkdir -p "$WORK_DIR"

# Input validation at the boundary, BEFORE any python3 call.
# fs_guard exits 1 and prints an INVALID_INPUT RESULT block on failure;
# `|| exit 1` is mandatory — bare calls silently continue past failures.
python3 "$SKILL_ROOT/scripts/_shared/fs_guard.py" "$ARG_AGENT" agent_api_name api_name || exit 1
python3 "$SKILL_ROOT/scripts/_shared/fs_guard.py" "$ARG_ORG" org_alias not_empty || exit 1
python3 "$SKILL_ROOT/scripts/_shared/fs_guard.py" "$WORK_DIR" WORK_DIR symlink || exit 1
python3 "$SKILL_ROOT/scripts/_shared/fs_guard.py" "$WORK_DIR" WORK_DIR owned || exit 1
if [ -n "$ARG_VERSION" ]; then
 python3 "$SKILL_ROOT/scripts/_shared/fs_guard.py" "$ARG_VERSION" agent_version api_name || exit 1
fi

# Single python3 call drives all pipeline phases. main.py writes
# `.emit_ctx.json` into $WORK_DIR — emit_result.py then renders the
# RESULT block from that ctx. No subprocess-per-phase.
_main_args=(--org-alias "$ARG_ORG" --agent "$ARG_AGENT" --work-dir "$WORK_DIR")
[ -n "$ARG_VERSION" ] && _main_args+=(--version "$ARG_VERSION")
[ -n "$ARG_FORCE" ] && _main_args+=(--force)
[ -n "$ARG_REPROBE" ] && _main_args+=(--reprobe)
[ -n "$ARG_PARALLELISM" ] && _main_args+=(--parallelism "$ARG_PARALLELISM")
[ -n "$ARG_MAX_MERMAID" ] && _main_args+=(--max-mermaid-nodes "$ARG_MAX_MERMAID")

# main.py returns nonzero on terminal failures; we DON'T short-circuit —
# emit_result still publishes the failure RESULT block. `set -e` is
# temporarily relaxed around this single call.
set +e
python3 "$SKILL_ROOT/scripts/main.py" "${_main_args[@]}"
_rc=$?
set -e

# Final RESULT block is emit_result.py's stdout — MUST be the last thing
# stdout sees. emit_result exits 0 on render success; the bash harness
# propagates main.py's rc for the agent's exit status.
WORK_DIR="$WORK_DIR" python3 "$SKILL_ROOT/scripts/emit_result.py"
exit "$_rc"

Inputs

InputFlagRequiredDefault
org_alias--orgyes
agent_api_name--agentyes
agent_version_api_name--versionnoactive BotVersion
force_refresh--forcenofalse (honor cache)
reprobe--reprobenofalse (honor 7-day channel-probe cache)
parallelism--parallelismno5
max_mermaid_nodes--max-mermaid-nodesno80
data_dir--data-dirno~/.vibe/data/agentforce-architecture-analyze
cache_dir--cache-dirno~/.vibe/cache/agentforce-architecture-analyze

Outputs

All artifacts under ~/.vibe/data/agentforce-architecture-analyze/<org_id15>/<agent_api_name>__<agent_version>/ (default; override with --data-dir <path>):

<agent>_<ver>_metadata_tree.json   primary artifact — normalized planner/topic/action/flow/apex/prompt/plugin tree
<agent>_<ver>_architecture.md      human-readable section-by-section rendering (H1 + 7 numbered sections, plus a conditional Dependency graph appendix). Mermaid diagrams are embedded inside the relevant sections (Action tree, Data flow, and Dependency graph)

Pipeline — inline, no subagent

resolve_bot.py        → BotDefinition + BotVersion + planner name lookup
retrieve_planner.py   → Metadata API zip retrieve for GenAiPlannerBundle (+ NGA plugins if present)
parallel_retrieve.py  → 6 parallel Tooling SOQL channels fan out from the planner id
                          (resolved by the `planner_definition_by_agent_chain` seed query):
                          - plugins_by_planner (GenAiPluginDefinition)
                          - planner_bundle_functions (GenAiPlannerFunctionDef join)
                          - functions_by_plugins (GenAiFunctionDefinition)
                          - planner_attrs_by_parent_ids (GenAiPlannerAttrDefinition)
                          - plugin_functions_by_plugin_ids (GenAiPluginFunctionDef join)
                          - plugin_instructions_by_plugin_ids (GenAiPluginInstructionDef)
parse_bundle.py       → parse retrieved XML into normalized node shapes
parse_wave.py         → BFS expansion: flow/apex/prompt refs discovered in nodes
                          → SOQL for Flow/Apex bodies (batched by id list)
                          → Metadata retrieve ONLY for GenAiPromptTemplate (+ NGA external plugins conditionally)
finalize.py           → merge waves into metadata_tree.json
render_architecture.py → <agent>_<ver>_architecture.md + Mermaid invocation graph (capped at --max-mermaid-nodes)

Channel strategy — SOQL-first.

  • Tooling SOQL for every normalized tree node (planner, plugins, functions, plugin-functions, plugin-instructions, planner-functions, planner-attrs) — 6 parallel channels keyed on planner id, plus the planner_definition_by_agent_chain seed query that resolves the planner id from the agent chain.
  • Data API SOQL for Flow (by id) and Apex (by id or name) bodies — batched.
  • Metadata retrieve only for two cases: (a) GenAiPromptTemplate (prompt bodies aren't cleanly exposed via Tooling SOQL), and (b) NGA external plugins when the planner is Native Generative Agent shape (skipped for classic ReAct).

This is where the 3–5× speedup comes from. A naive implementation would retrieve everything via Metadata API zips sequentially; parallel Tooling SOQL covers ~80% of the tree in a single fan-out.

Planner shapes — classic ReAct vs NGA

The skill normalizes two planner families into a single tree shape:

ShapeGenAiPlannerDefinition.PlannerTypeInvocationTarget styleNGA plugins?
Classic ReActReactAiPlannerV1 / SequentialPlannerIntentClassifier / etc.DeveloperName stringsno
NGAConcurrentMultiAgentOrchestration / AnthropicCompatibleV1 / etc.Sometimes 15/18-char Ids (ID-prefix routed)yes (external plugins via Metadata retrieve)

The ID-prefix router in resolve_invocation_target.py distinguishes the two: NGA InvocationTargets that look like ids (01p… = ApexClass, 301… = Flow, etc.) get resolved via id-scoped SOQL; DeveloperName targets go through name-scoped SOQL. Unknown prefixes surface as _unresolved[] with reason="unknown-id-prefix:<prefix>" — never silently dropped.

Caching

  • Tree cache: metadata_tree.json is reused unless --force is passed. Cache key includes the asset-hash of every .soql / .yaml / .mmd template bundled with the skill — bump a template, the cache busts automatically.
  • Channel probe cache: 7-day TTL on the per-org sf sobject describe results that validate every field name the SOQL assets reference. A Salesforce quarterly release that renames / removes a field triggers status: PROBE_FAILED; --reprobe forces a refresh.

Prerequisites

ToolRequired
sf CLI (authenticated against the target org)yes — sf org login web --alias <alias>
Python 3.10+yes

Reference docs to load when needed

Do NOT load eagerly. Load when the user's question requires it:

  • references/soql_fields.md — per-sObject field reference for the 13 sObjects this skill touches (2 Data API + 11 Tooling), with [mandatory] vs [optional] tags. Load when the user asks about a specific field, or when debugging an INVALID_FIELD SOQL error.
  • references/contract.json — machine-readable schema for metadata_tree.json. Load when writing downstream tooling that consumes the tree.
  • references/architecture_sections.md — section-by-section structure of the rendered <agent>_<ver>_architecture.md.

Invariants worth knowing upfront

  • Pipeline is deterministic. Same (org, agent, version) + static org metadata → byte-identical <agent>_<ver>_metadata_tree.json and <agent>_<ver>_architecture.md. Only manifest timestamps drift across re-runs.
  • Forward-only traversal. Every discovered ref goes forward from planner → children. No backward lookups.
  • Partial results are surfaced, not silenced. Any unresolved reference lands in _unresolved[] with reason=.... STATUS=PARTIAL_OK if any channel failed; STATUS=OK only on a clean run.
  • Cycle detection is per-branch. Same flow visited along its own ancestor chain emits _cycle_back_to:<path> instead of recursing. A defensive MAX_BFS_DEPTH=20 guard backs the per-branch ancestor set; real-world agents bottom out well before either limit fires. (Earlier docs claimed a hard cap of 5; that was the historical limit and was abandoned because shared utility flows like handleFlowFault tripped it on every nested tree — see config.MAX_BFS_DEPTH for the rationale.)
  • Child ordering is alphabetical by api_name (case-insensitive). Topics come before non-topic plannerActions at the root level. Flow-actionCall order is NOT sorted — that's the flow author's execution sequence.

Frequently asked questions about Agentforce Architecture Analyze

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