
ApexGuru Performance Scan
OfficialFreeAnalyze Apex code for performance antipatterns.
Free · Opens the source repo
What ApexGuru Performance Scan does
The ApexGuru Performance Scan skill provides a streamlined way to analyze Salesforce Apex projects for performance antipatterns. By utilizing the ApexGuru SFAP Scan API, this skill automates the process of zipping your Apex code, submitting it for analysis, and decoding the results into a human-readable format. It identifies common performance issues such as SOQL and DML operations within loops, improper use of Schema.getGlobalDescribe(), and SOQL queries lacking WHERE or LIMIT clauses. The output is organized by rule, detailing severity, file and line numbers, along with suggested fixes for each violation.
To use this skill effectively, users must follow a specific workflow that involves executing a series of scripts provided in the bundled files. The primary script, scan.sh, encapsulates the entire process, ensuring that users do not need to manually handle API calls or report decoding. The skill is designed for Salesforce developers looking to enhance the performance of their Apex code by identifying and addressing antipatterns that could lead to governor limit issues or degraded application performance.
The skill also distinguishes between static analysis and runtime insights, labeling results accordingly. If the organization is not onboarded to ApexGuru's runtime metrics, the results will be categorized as 'Static only'. This clear attribution helps developers understand the limitations of the analysis and encourages them to onboard for deeper insights. Overall, the ApexGuru Performance Scan skill is a valuable tool for Salesforce developers committed to optimizing their Apex code and adhering to best practices.
When to use it
Use this skill when you need to perform a comprehensive performance analysis of your Apex codebase to identify potential issues before they affect application performance.
When not to use it
This skill is not suitable for general static analysis or security scans; use a dedicated tool for those purposes instead.
What you can build with it
Optimize Apex Code for Performance
Run the ApexGuru Performance Scan on your Apex project to identify and fix performance antipatterns before deployment.
Analyze Code Before Production Release
Use this skill to ensure your Apex code adheres to best practices and is free of performance issues prior to going live.
Improve Code Quality in Legacy Projects
Scan older Apex codebases for performance issues and refactor them to comply with current standards.
How to install ApexGuru Performance Scan
View source1. Install with the skills CLI
npx skills add forcedotcom/sf-skills/dx-apexguru-scan --agent claude-code2. Or install it manually
Download the skill folder and drop it into ~/.claude/skills/ for all projects, or .claude/skills/ to scope it to one repo. Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new skill.
Anthropic's agentic coding CLI, and the reference implementation of Agent Skills. Drop a skill folder into ~/.claude/skills and Claude Code loads it automatically whenever a task matches the skill's description. Claude Code docs
Inside SKILL.md
Written by forcedotcomApexGuru Performance Scan Skill
CRITICAL: Mandatory Script Usage
Every step — token resolution, zipping, API calls, and report decoding — MUST go
through the bundled scripts in <skill_dir>/scripts/. No exceptions.
WRONG — never do this:
# WRONG: hand-rolled curl to the API
curl -X POST https://api.salesforce.com/... -F file=@x.zip
# WRONG: inline base64 + jq to read the report
cat raw.json | jq -r .report | base64 -d | jq '.[]'
# WRONG: reading the raw result file directly (report is a large base64 blob)
Read tool → apexguru-raw-*.json
# WRONG: inline node/python to parse violations
node -e "const r = require('./raw.json'); ..."
RIGHT — always do this:
# PREFERRED — one command runs all three steps (package → submit+poll →
# decode+present) and prints the ready-to-show report as its final stdout.
# Use this for every initial scan: it cannot be left half-finished.
bash "<skill_dir>/scripts/scan.sh" "<project-root>"
# Optionally persist the presented markdown to a file as well:
bash "<skill_dir>/scripts/scan.sh" "<project-root>" --out ./apexguru-report.md
The three underlying scripts still exist and scan.sh calls them in order.
Invoke them individually only for drill-downs on an already-scanned result
(Step 5), or when you deliberately need to inspect an intermediate artifact:
# Equivalent manual chain (scan.sh runs exactly these, in this order):
bash "<skill_dir>/scripts/build-zip.sh" "<project-root>" "./apexguru-<TS>.zip"
bash "<skill_dir>/scripts/run-scan.sh" "./apexguru-<TS>.zip" "./apexguru-raw-<TS>.json"
node "<skill_dir>/scripts/decode-report.js" "./apexguru-raw-<TS>.json" --present
# Drill into a subset WITHOUT re-scanning (reuse the raw file scan.sh left, or
# pass --raw to scan.sh to keep it at a known path):
node "<skill_dir>/scripts/decode-report.js" "./apexguru-raw-<TS>.json" --rule SOQL_IN_LOOP --full
node "<skill_dir>/scripts/decode-report.js" "./apexguru-raw-<TS>.json" --group file --top 5
<skill_dir> is the absolute path to the directory containing this SKILL.md.
Never use ./scripts/ — that resolves against the user's CWD, not the skill dir.
Any filter/rank/group question ("which file has the most issues?", "show only
SOQL-in-loop", "break down by severity") is answered by re-running
decode-report.js with flags against the same raw result file — never re-scan,
never parse the JSON by hand.
CRITICAL: Present --present output verbatim — never condense it
decode-report.js --present (Step 4) already produces the final, ready-to-show
markdown: severity legend, one detail card per violation (message, code, fix,
resource link), and a closing summary table. That stdout is the response.
Print it to the user exactly as printed — do not rewrite it into a shorter
table, do not drop the per-issue cards down to just the summary table, and do
not wait for the user to ask "explain a violation" before including
message/fix/resource. Condensing it defeats the entire point of --present.
The attribution is already in that stdout — the summary line is the exact output that states the mode (e.g. "ApexGuru (static analysis) is active. To unlock runtime intelligence…"). Do NOT prepend or append your own attribution sentence (no "Attribution: analysisMode: static…", no naming the org, no restating "static-only findings"). The script's line is the complete, approved wording; adding your own makes the output non-deterministic and off-message.
WRONG — never do this:
Top Issues (worst first)
# Severity Rule Method Line
1 Major UsingTheTestMethodKeyword legacy... 136
...
Key Antipatterns Detected:
- SOQL/DML in loops (3 violations)
(a hand-built summary that drops every message/code/fix — even for violations that had one)
Attribution: analysisMode: static — source-only analysis. The scanned org
(ag-skills-org) is not onboarded to ApexGuru's full runtime metrics, so
these are static-only findings.
(an agent-authored attribution line prepended to the report — the script's own summary line already states the mode; this duplicate is non-deterministic and names an org the script never had access to)
RIGHT — always do this:
Paste the full stdout from decode-report.js --present — every ### Issue N
card and the closing ## Summary table — unedited, in one response.
Overview
ApexGuru detects performance antipatterns in Apex (SOQL/DML in loops,
Schema.getGlobalDescribe(), SOQL without WHERE/LIMIT, unused SOQL fields).
This skill drives the ApexGuru SFAP Scan API: it packages the user's Apex
(every .cls/.trigger under the project root, any layout) into a zip, submits
it, polls until the scan finishes, decodes the base64-encoded report, and
presents violations grouped by rule with severity, file:line, and suggested
fixes.
Attribution is mandatory. The API returns analysisMode:
static→ source-only analysis → label results "Static only".full→ enriched with runtime metrics from an org onboarded to ApexGuru → label results "Production insights".
decode-report.js --present already renders this attribution into its summary
line and title ("Static only" / "Production insights") — that satisfies the
mandatory-attribution requirement. Print that line as the exact output; do not
author your own attribution sentence or name the org. If the user expected
full but got static, the script's static-mode line already explains the org
is not onboarded — point them to it rather than restating it (see error handling).
In scope: zipping a project's Apex, submitting/polling the scan, decoding + presenting violations, filtering/grouping existing results, troubleshooting API errors.
Out of scope: general static analysis / security / lint (→ dx-code-analyzer-run,
which lists ApexGuru as an engine), applying fixes to code, onboarding an org to
ApexGuru, minting SFAP tokens.
Prerequisites
- An authenticated
sfCLI org (sf org login web ...).resolve-token.shderives the SFAP JWT from it via<instanceUrl>/ide/auth— this is the normal IDE-session path. Alternatively, setAPEXGURU_SFAP_TOKEN/APEXGURU_SFAP_TOKEN_FILEto supply a JWT directly (CI/headless). The org is derived from the token'stnkclaim — no org id is passed. Pass--org <alias>to pick a specific org. See<skill_dir>/references/authentication.md. If no token can be resolved, the script returns a clear error with a hint. sf,bash,curl,zip,jq,nodeon PATH (standard on macOS/Linux dev boxes).- A folder containing Apex — an sfdx project, a
force-app/subtree, or any folder with.cls/.triggerfiles.build-zip.shcollects all Apex beneath it regardless of layout; the API walks the whole archive.
Workflow
Step 1: Identify the project root
The project root is any folder that contains Apex somewhere beneath it
(usually an sfdx project root next to sfdx-project.json, but a force-app/
subtree or a loose folder of .cls files works too). If the user gave a path,
use it; otherwise use the current working directory. build-zip.sh collects
every .cls/.trigger under it (any layout) and fails clearly if none exists.
Step 2: Package the project
TS=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)
bash "<skill_dir>/scripts/build-zip.sh" "<project-root>" "./apexguru-${TS}.zip"
Output JSON gives zip, bytes, humanSize, apexFileCount, scanRoot. The script enforces
the 200MB compressed limit and fails fast if exceeded. On error (error/hint
fields), relay the hint and stop.
Step 3: Submit and poll
bash "<skill_dir>/scripts/run-scan.sh" "./apexguru-${TS}.zip" "./apexguru-raw-${TS}.json"
- Add
--fastif the user wants a quicker/cheaper run (skips LLM-heavy fix generation). - The endpoint follows the token's environment — the base URL is derived
from the token's
tnkclaim: a prod org hitsapi.salesforce.com, and an internal stage/dev org hitsstage./dev.api.salesforce.com. Customers authenticate a prod org, so they always hit prod; no extra flags or config. --org <alias>picks which authenticatedsforg the JWT is derived from (omit to use the CLI's default org).- Progress (
QUEUED → RUNNING → SUCCEEDED) streams to stderr; the script polls ~every 15s. Default ceiling is 10 min (--max-polls,--intervalto adjust). - On success, stdout is a one-line JSON summary and the full raw body is written to
apexguru-raw-${TS}.json. On failure, stdout is{error, httpStatus, status, hint}— relay the hint. For status-code specifics see<skill_dir>/references/error-handling.md. - Foreground only. Do not background this; polling output must be observed.
- A SUCCEEDED scan is not the finish line. The raw result is a base64 blob, not a user-facing answer. Do not stop or report "done" after the scan succeeds — you MUST continue to Step 4 to decode and present the report. Ending the turn at Step 3 leaves the user with nothing readable.
Step 4: Decode and present
node "<skill_dir>/scripts/decode-report.js" "./apexguru-raw-${TS}.json" --present
--present is the default way to decode for presentation: it implies --full
(no silent caps) and prints ready-to-show markdown directly — a severity
legend (Minor / Major / Critical, plus a Tip marker when analysisMode: full
enriches severity from production metrics), one ### Issue N card per
violation (message, current code, suggested fix, help-doc link) for the
non-hotspot rules — capped at --top (default 10) worst-first, with the cap
stated in the heading — and a closing ## Summary table listing every
violation regardless of the card cap. ExpensiveMethods (a per-method
CPU-hotspot ranking from full mode, not a line-level antipattern) is
collapsed into its own ranked "CPU Hotspots" table instead of repeating a
near-identical card per method. Print this output to the user verbatim —
present immediately — do not pause to ask, and do not re-summarize it into
a shorter table.
For Step 5 drill-downs (filtering/grouping an existing result), the bare
(non---present) JSON form is fine — see the reading rules below, which apply
whenever you run the script without --present.
DO NOT: invent script code, use bare ./scripts/... paths, decode base64
inline, jq the report field, or Read the raw file directly.
Instructions for reading bare (non---present) decode-report.js output
The command prints one JSON object to stdout. Read it field by field before presenting anything — do not eyeball a partial view as complete:
- Check
truncatedfirst, before anything else. Iftrue,groupswas capped to the top--top(default 10) rules, each group'ssamplewas capped to 3 items, andtopViolationswas capped to--topitems. Never present atruncated:trueresult as the full picture. Re-run the same command with--fullappended and use that output instead. Only skip this if the user explicitly asked for a quick/partial look. - State attribution from
analysisMode/attribution—static/"Static only" orfull/"Production insights". This is mandatory on every response, per "Attribution is mandatory" above. serverViolationBreakdownis the raw API's internal rule-code tally (e.g.SOQL_IN_LOOP_1HOP,GGD) — it's a sanity-check total (sums toviolationCount), not a display name. Never show these codes to the user; use the human-readablegroups[].keynames instead (e.g.SoqlInALoopOneHop,SchemaGetGlobalDescribeNotEfficient).severityCounts(top-level) is the severity distribution across ALL violations — use it for the summary table. Eachgroups[]entry has its ownseverityCountsscoped to just that rule.- Build the "Violations by Rule" table from
groups, one row per entry:key→ Rule,count→ Count,severityCounts→ Severity, and onesample[0](oritems[0]when--full) → Example (file:line). - Build the "Top Issues" table from
topViolations— already sorted worst-severity-first. Userule,severity,file:line, and the first entry offixes(if non-empty) as Suggested Fix. Iffixesis empty, omit that column's value rather than inventing a fix. - When the user asks to explain a specific violation ("what does this
mean", "why is this flagged"), surface that violation's
message(plain- language why) andresources[0](Help Doc URL) verbatim — both exist on every violation object but are intentionally left out of the summary tables in step 5/6 to keep those scannable. Fall back toreferences/violation-catalog.mdonly ifmessageis empty. fixesbeing[]is expected, not an error — the API'ssuggestionsfield (fix code) isn't populated for every rule (notablyExpensiveMethods, a CPU ranking with no single-line fix); don't say "no fix available", just omit the column.- With
--full, each group also carries anitemsarray (every violation for that rule, not just the 3-itemsample) — useitemsinstead ofsamplewhen the user wants the complete list for one rule ("show me all the SOQL unused-fields ones").
Presentation template (fallback — only when NOT using --present)
--present (the default, per Step 4 above) already renders the full
severity-legend + issue-cards + summary-table output described in the
"Instructions for reading bare output" section — just print its stdout
verbatim. Only build a table by hand from bare JSON if --present genuinely
can't be used (e.g. scripting/CI context with no markdown renderer):
Filling the <Static only | Production insights> title placeholder: derive
the label from the attribution field (not analysisMode alone) — it already
encodes the three states:
- "Production insights" (
analysisMode: fullwith runtime metrics) — enriched with production runtime metrics. - "Static only" +
analysisMode: full(no runtime metrics) — org is onboarded, but there's no runtime data for this code yet; generate a runtime report in Scale Center. - "Static only" +
analysisMode: static— source-only. Onboard the org to ApexGuru for production insights.
The fenced block below is the literal rendered output — substitute the real values and print it; do not emit any of the guidance above:
## ApexGuru Scan Complete — <Static only | Production insights>
**Found X performance violations** across Y files.
| Severity | Count |
|----------|-------|
| Critical (1) | X |
| High (2) | X |
| Moderate (3) | X |
### Violations by Rule
| Rule | Count | Severity | Example |
|------|-------|----------|---------|
| SOQL_IN_LOOP | 15 | High (2) | AccountService.cls:42 |
| DML_IN_LOOP | 8 | Critical (1) | AccountService.cls:60 |
| GGD | 2 | Moderate (3) | Utils.cls:12 |
### Top Issues
| # | Rule | Sev | File:Line | Suggested Fix |
|---|------|-----|-----------|---------------|
| 1 | DML_IN_LOOP | 1 | AccountService.cls:60 | Collect records; DML once after the loop |
| ... up to 10 |
Raw result: `./apexguru-raw-<TS>.json`
Scale to result size: 0 → "no performance antipatterns found"; 1–10 → one
table; 11+ → severity counts + by-rule table + top 10. End with the raw result
path. Do not append your own follow-up offer (no "I can drill in without
re-scanning…", no "filter by rule / group by file / explain a violation" menu) —
--present already prints the script's "show all" footer; that is the complete,
approved closing line and adding your own makes the output non-deterministic.
Rule-catalog details: <skill_dir>/references/violation-catalog.md.
Step 5: Drill into results (no re-scan)
Re-run decode-report.js against the same raw file with flags:
| User says | Flags |
|---|---|
| "show only SOQL-in-loop" | --rule SOQL_IN_LOOP --full |
| "just the critical ones" | --severity 1 |
| "what's in AccountService.cls?" | --file AccountService.cls --full |
| "group by file" / "which file is worst?" | --group file --top 5 |
| "break down by severity" | --group severity |
| "show me everything" | --present (or --full for bare JSON) |
Constraints & Gotchas
| Item | Why / Fix |
|---|---|
Run scripts with absolute <skill_dir> path | ./scripts/ resolves against the user's CWD, not the skill dir |
| Any project layout is fine | The API walks the whole archive for Apex; build-zip.sh collects every .cls/.trigger under the root, no force-app/ required |
Never decode report inline | It is a large base64 blob — always use decode-report.js |
Use --present for the initial decode | Implies --full (no silent caps) and renders ready-to-show markdown directly — severity legend, per-issue cards, closing summary table — mirroring the reference MCP tool's presentation density |
| Never re-scan to filter | Step 5 re-decodes the existing raw file instantly |
| Attribution is pre-rendered | --present already prints the mode line ("Static only" / "Production insights") — print it as the exact output; never author your own attribution sentence or name the org |
static when full expected | Org not onboarded to ApexGuru — tell the user, don't treat as an error |
| 401 / 403 / 404 / 400 | Token / org-ownership / scanId / zip issues — see references/error-handling.md |
| Foreground only, ~15s polls | Backgrounding loses progress; scans can take minutes |
| Token is a secret | resolve-token.sh never echoes it; don't print it or write it to result files |
| Not a security/lint scanner | For PMD/ESLint/security, use dx-code-analyzer-run |
Reference & Script Index
Scripts (execute via bash/node with the absolute <skill_dir>/ prefix, never Read):
| File | When to use |
|---|---|
<skill_dir>/scripts/resolve-token.sh | Resolve SFAP JWT + base URL (called by run-scan.sh) |
<skill_dir>/scripts/validate-token.js | Local (no-network) JWT pre-flight: env/scope/expiry (called by resolve-token.sh) |
<skill_dir>/scripts/build-zip.sh | Step 2 — collect the project's Apex into a size-checked zip |
<skill_dir>/scripts/run-scan.sh | Step 3 — submit + poll to completion |
<skill_dir>/scripts/decode-report.js | Steps 4–5 — decode base64 report, group/filter violations |
References (read on demand):
| File | When to read |
|---|---|
references/authentication.md | Where the SFAP JWT comes from; env-var/file setup |
references/api-reference.md | Endpoint contracts, request/response shapes, limits |
references/violation-catalog.md | ApexGuru rule meanings and typical fixes |
references/error-handling.md | 400/401/403/404, FAILED, timeout, static-vs-full diagnosis |
examples/ contains a sample SUCCEEDED response and a decoded-summary sample.
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